Didactic games for children 3-4 years old allow the baby to explore the world around him, to learn the concepts of color, shape, spatial and numerical relationships between objects. Such games are best played in a small group of children in kindergarten. So each preschooler will better learn the ability to interact with other children.

For children, you can do it yourself, which they will be especially interested in. From the materials you can make interesting games that are becoming popular in teaching preschoolers. There is a wide variety of games aimed at mastering the material.

Didactic games for children 3-4 years old contribute to the sensory development of each child in various areas and sectors of life.

When during the game the baby communicates with the rest of the children and caregivers or parents, he learns the skill of interacting with people and communicating with them. Also, the baby receives his first knowledge about colors, different shapes, sizes, tastes, sounds, quantity, the whole and its parts.

Educational didactic game for children 3-4 years old. figures

During the game, children communicate verbally with each other and with adults, replenish the verbal dictionary, develop the speed and clarity of speech. Importantly, games contribute to the manifestation of the artistic and aesthetic perception of a preschooler through the development of sensory and fine motor skills of pens and fingers.

The development of sensory skills is very important for children aged 3-4 years, since at this age it is the first and most important life experience. If a preschool child lacks sensory development, then at a later age this shortage will be difficult or impossible to fill.

Thanks to sensorics, children will be able to learn the accuracy of perceiving objects completely and in the form of division into parts. It is with the study of objects and phenomena that a complete perception of the world as a whole begins. On this basis, all subsequent memorization, imagination and thinking will be built.

The mental development of children 3-4 years old is based on a complete and developed perception, this is the foundation of a full-fledged education. A kid who has absorbed knowledge about colors and their shades, geometric shapes, sizes, will learn better in the future.

An activity that is suitable for children 3-4 years old and develops sensory skills is:

1. Exercises with collapsible and didactic toys.
2. Training handles with various materials and substances.
3. Verbal communication with other children and adults.

By mastering sensory, children will be able to easily learn the signs of different objects, and they will not have to go through the mistakes that they would make, getting such an experience spontaneously.

Speech development exercises

For preschool children, there are a huge number of didactic games that contribute to the development of speech. We will give examples of different exercises to improve speech, which will be very interesting.

Learning the vowels of the alphabet for kids

"Vowels" is an exercise aimed at showing and consolidating in children the skill of isolating vowel sounds from a given word, as well as the general development of speech. It is better to carry out such an exercise daily, preferably at the beginning of classes or during a minute of physical activity.

Everything is very simple, an adult should ask each ward a word consisting of 2-3 syllables, and the kid should name the vowels in this word.

An interesting exercise "Magic Bag" will allow preschool children to develop tactile sensations and perception of different materials. Inventory can be made with your own hands, for this you need a bag filled with toys from different materials. Children take turns taking out a toy and each must say what material it is made of. Materials can be very different, for example, wood, glass, plastic, rubber, cotton wool, clay.

"Name three words" is a game that is aimed at improving speech and replenishing the vocabulary of preschool children. The bottom line is that each of the children can name three words on a given topic. To make it more interesting, the children should line up and take turns answering the question, taking a step along with the answer and not slowing down at the same time. Examples of questions: “What to draw?”, “Who can fly?”, “Who swims in the water?”.

Didactic pictures in mathematics

Mathematics games for preschool children allow you to give children a basic understanding of numbers, mathematical operations in the form of addition and subtraction.

Juicy Math - a game for teaching kids the basics of mathematics

Advice: It is better and more interesting to conduct such classes if you have a card file with mathematical actions, it will be easier to explain tasks to children. A mathematical card index can be made by hand, children can also be involved in this, it will be informative and interesting.

For example, it is desirable that your file cabinet has an image where you need to calculate, for example, the weight of turtles. Each turtle will have a number written on it, how much it weighs. You need to add up the numbers indicated on the turtles and find out how much the two turtles weigh. And if this card index is black and white and every student will have it, it can also be colored.

Another simple and interesting example will be a file cabinet where you need to count the number of drawn birds and write the number in the window. This card file can also be printed and decorated.

How to choose a form of study

Didactic game is a convenient method of teaching preschoolers, which is a way of comprehensive learning. These assignments help:

1. Good speech of preschoolers 3-4 years old, it becomes clearer and clearer and vocabulary is replenished and new words are used in speech.
2. The manifestation of the mental abilities of children.
3. social development in the group.
4. The assimilation of such concepts as justice, sensitivity, sympathy and so on.

There are several types of didactic exercises:

1. So printed, they allow you to quickly and easily acquaint the child with the world around them. It can be a do-it-yourself card file of animals, or lotto, dominoes or paired pictures.
2. Verbal, they contribute to the independent solution of mental tasks by the preschooler.
3. Subject, they allow children to get acquainted with the form, colors, materials, teach children to compare and establish differences.

The teacher can choose any form of training, depending on what needs to be paid more attention.

According to the samples, you can make suitable games for kids with your own hands, which will be especially useful and memorable material for them. It is important to pay attention to the development of sensory, which refers to training measures to improve the senses. All this contributes to a fast and efficient cognitive process.

For kindergarten kids, various games are being developed that are necessary for this age. Every year there are new methods that contribute to the rapid and effective learning of preschoolers.

Games are played with children that contribute to their rapid assimilation of the material covered. At preschool age, specially designed exercises are needed to improve speech skills.

Didactic game "What without what?"