The number of participants in the USE in physics in 2018 (main day) was 150,650 people, including 99.1% of graduates of the current year. The number of participants in the exam is comparable to the previous year (155,281 people), but lower than the number in 2016 (167,472 people). In percentage terms, the number of participants in the USE in physics amounted to 23% of the total number of graduates, which is slightly lower than last year. A slight decrease in the number of students taking the USE in physics may be due to an increase in universities that accept entrance test informatics.

The largest number of participants in the USE in physics is noted in Moscow (10,668), the Moscow Region (6,546), St. Petersburg (5,652), the Republic of Bashkortostan (5,271) and Krasnodar Territory (5060).

The average USE score in physics in 2018 was 53.22, which is comparable to last year's score (53.16 test scores). The maximum test score was scored by 269 exam participants from 44 constituent entities of the Russian Federation, in the previous year there were 278 people with 100 points. The minimum USE score in physics in 2018, as in 2017, was 36 TB, but in primary scores it was 11 points, compared to 9 primary points in the previous year. The proportion of exam participants who did not pass the minimum score in 2018 was 5.9%, which is slightly higher than those who did not reach the minimum score in 2017 (3.79%).

Compared to the previous two years, the proportion of poorly trained participants slightly increased (21-40 tb). The share of high-scorers (61-100 TB) increased, reaching the maximum values ​​for three years. This allows us to talk about the strengthening of differentiation in the preparation of graduates and the growth in the quality of training of students studying profile course physics.

In 2018, the proportion of exam participants who scored 81-100 points was 5.61%, which is higher than in 2017 (4.94%). For the exam in physics, the range from 61 to 100 is significant test scores, which demonstrates the readiness of graduates to successfully continue their education in universities. This year, this group of graduates increased compared to the previous year and amounted to 24.22%.

More detailed analytical and methodological USE materials 2018 are available at the link.

Our website contains about 3000 tasks for preparing for the exam in physics in 2019. Overall plan examination work presented below.

PLAN OF THE EXAMINATION WORK OF THE USE IN PHYSICS 2019

Designation of the level of difficulty of the task: B - basic, P - advanced, C - high.

Correspondence between the minimum primary scores and the minimum test scores of 2019. Order on amendments to Appendix No. 1 to the order Federal Service on supervision in the field of education and science.

THRESHOLD SCORE
The order of Rosobrnadzor established the minimum number of points, confirming the development by the participants of the exams of the main general educational programs of the secondary (full) general education in accordance with the requirements of the federal state educational standard secondary (complete) general education. PHYSICS THRESHOLD: 11 primary points(36 test points).

EXAM FORMS
You can download the forms in high quality from the link.

WHAT YOU CAN BRING WITH YOU TO THE EXAM

In the physics exam, the use of a ruler for plotting graphs, optical and electrical circuits; a non-programmable calculator that performs arithmetic calculations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, root extraction) and calculation trigonometric functions(sin, cos, tg, ctg, arcsin, arcos, arctg), as well as not performing the functions of a means of communication, database storage and not having access to data transmission networks (including the Internet). .

After checking the USE assignments in the Russian language, the initial score for their implementation is set: from 0 to 57. Each assignment is evaluated by a certain number of points: the more difficult the assignment, the more points you can get for it. For the correct performance of tasks in the USE in the Russian language, from 1 to 5 points are given, depending on the complexity of the task. At the same time, you can get from 0 to 24 points for an essay.

After that, the primary score is converted into a test score, which is indicated in the USE certificate. It is this score that is used for admission to higher educational institutions. Translation of USE scores carried out using a special scoring scale.

Also, by the score for the USE, you can determine the approximate mark on a five-point scale that a student would receive for completing tasks in the Russian language in the exam.

Below is USE scores translation scale in Russian: primary scores, test scores and a rough estimate.

USE score translation scale: Russian

The minimum test score for admission to higher educational institutions in the Russian language is 36.

Minimum points required. Transfer of points to a five-point system.

Parents and students often ask the question: how many points in a subject do you need to score in order for the subject to be considered passed? Here is a letter from Rosobrnadzor on the conditions for passing the OGE and transferring it to a five-point system. USE scores.

● Minimum points for subjects:

Letter of Rosobrnadzor No. 10220 dated April 3, 2018, by definition minimum quantity points of the main state exam and recommendations for transferring the sum of primary points for examination work of the OGE into a five-point scoring system.

Recommendations for determining the minimum number of points for the main state exam (OGE), confirming that students have mastered the educational programs of basic general education in 2018.

Recommendations for converting the amount of primary points for
examination papers of the main state exam (OGE) in a five-point assessment system

1. RUSSIAN LANGUAGE

The maximum number of points you can get OGE participant for the completion of all examination work, - 39 points.

2. MATH

The maximum number of points that an OGE participant can receive for completing the entire examination work is 32 points. Of these, for completing the tasks of the Algebra module - 20 points, the Geometry module - 12 points.

The recommended minimum result of the examination work is 8 points, scored in total for completing the tasks of both modules, provided that at least 2 points of them were obtained in the "Geometry" module.

* The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized classes for training in educational programs secondary general education.

The benchmark for selection to profile classes can be indicators, the lower limits of which correspond to the following primary scores:

• for the natural science profile: 18 points, of which at least 6 in geometry;
• for the economic profile: 18 points, of which at least 5 in geometry;
• for the physical and mathematical profile: 19 points, of which at least 7 in geometry.

3. PHYSICS

The maximum number of points that an OGE participant can receive for completing the entire examination work is 40 points.

The scale for recalculating the total primary score for the performance of the examination paper into a mark on a five-point scale:

* The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized classes for studying in educational programs of secondary general education. The benchmark for selection in specialized classes can be an indicator, the lower limit of which corresponds to 30 points.

4. CHEMISTRY

The maximum number of points that a participant in the OGE in chemistry can receive for completing the entire examination work (without a real experiment) is -34 points.

The scale for recalculating the total primary score for the performance of the examination paper into a mark on a five-point scale (work without a real experiment, demo version 1):

* The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized classes for studying in educational programs of secondary general education. The benchmark for selection to profile classes can be an indicator, the lower limit of which corresponds to 23 points.

The maximum number of points that a participant in the OGE in chemistry can receive for completing the entire examination work (with a real experiment), 38 points.

The scale for recalculating the primary score for completing the examination paper into a mark on a five-point scale (work with a real experiment, demo version 2):

* The results of the exam can be used when enrolling students in specialized classes for studying in educational programs of secondary general education. The benchmark for selection in profile classes can be an indicator, the lower limit of which corresponds to 25 points.

Continued on the second page.

Each graduate understands perfectly well that for successful admission for the specialty of interest, it is necessary to qualitatively prepare for the Unified State Examination 2018 and score the highest possible points. What does it mean to “pass the exam well” and how many points will be enough to compete for budget place at one university or another? This will be discussed in this article.

We will cover the following important questions:

First of all, it is important to understand what exists:

• minimum score giving the right to obtain a certificate;
• the minimum score that allows you to apply to the university;
• the minimum score sufficient for real income to the budget in a particular specialty at a particular university in Russia.

Naturally, these figures differ significantly.

Minimum certification score

The minimum USE scores are set for compulsory subjects - the Russian language and mathematics basic level and in 2018 are:

Having overcome this threshold, but not reaching the minimum test score, the examinee will receive a certificate, but will not be able to apply to the university.

Minimum test score

The test minimum is the threshold value that gives the right to enter the university. In other words, persons who have overcome the test threshold theoretically have the right to join the fight for budget places. Although, in practice, it is almost impossible to enter highly rated universities with minimal performance.

In 2018, in all subjects, except for the Russian language and basic mathematics, the test minimum USE scores coincide with the attestation ones and are:

The principle of calculating the success of passing the unified state exam assumes that the subject must demonstrate a high, average or sufficient level of knowledge, corresponding to grades "5", "4" and "3" in the school scale.

In case of an unsatisfactory result, as well as when passing a score that the examinee considers insufficient for himself, graduates are given the right to retake the exam.

Minimum score for admission to the budget

Most universities provide threshold score necessary for applicants for a budget place. This allows each applicant to realistically assess the prospects for admission and choose universities and specialties based on the points scored in the USE.

In 2018, you can focus on the fact that last season the average passing scores for all USE subjects among applicants who entered MGIMO and other highly rated universities in the capital, fluctuated between the threshold value of 80-90. But, for most regional universities of the Russian Federation, 65-75 points can already be considered a competitive result.

Converting the primary score to the resulting one

By completing the tasks proposed in the USE ticket, the examinee gains the so-called primary scores, the maximum value of which varies depending on the subject. When evaluating the level of knowledge, such primary scores are converted into the resulting ones, which are entered in the certificate and are basic upon admission.

By using online calculator, you can compare primary and test scores in subjects of interest.

Just like last year, in 2018 recruited with passing the exam scores affect the score of the certificate and, although the table for comparing the test score and traditional marks is not officially accepted, you can approximately compare your scores right now using the universal calculator.

Passing scores of the top 10 universities in Russia

Please note that the average passing scores for different specialties in the same university can vary significantly. This figure reflects the minimum score of applicants who entered the budget, and tends to change every year. The results of 2017 can only serve as a guideline for applicants in 2018, motivating them to achieve the highest possible results.

There are many factors that affect the minimum passing score, including:

1. the total number of graduates who have applied and the scores indicated on their certificates;
2. the number of applicants who provided original documents;
3. the number of beneficiaries.

So, having seen your last name in 20th place in the list of a specialty that provides for 40 budget places, you can confidently consider yourself a student. But, even if you find yourself on this list of 45, there is no reason to be upset if among those standing in front of you there are 5-10 people who provided copies of documents, because most likely these people are tuned to another university and applied for this specialty as a fallback .

Since 2001, many schoolchildren have been familiar with the new kind exam - USE (single State exam), despite the fact that its introduction into the system school education happened smoothly, they did not become less afraid of him. Future graduates are interested in questions about the number of upcoming exams, but also about the scores they should receive.

USE scores

There are three types of minimum scores that students can receive based on the results of the passed exam:

• The first type gives the right to receive a certificate;
• The second makes it possible to apply to higher educational institutions of the country;
• The third is sufficient for admission to budgetary framework in a particular specialty, at a particular university in the country.

It is not surprising that for many students, the exam has become a rather strong emotional test, in fact, you should not wind yourself up too much before passing the exams, you need to prepare well and be self-confident. Despite the severity of the conduct, this is just an exam that can be retaken in case of failure. With proper training and approach, passing the exam is not so difficult.

IN USE forms various tasks are presented, they must be completed in a certain time, as they pass, the student receives primary points, each subject has its own maximum values. During the test of the level of knowledge, the primary scores are converted into the resulting ones and it is they who are entered in the certificate, they are the main ones when entering a university.

Planned passing scores in 2018

There is still time before the exam, and many who wish can get acquainted with the passing scores in 2018, not only to know them, but also to be able to prepare for the exam in advance.

Many universities announce in advance the score required for admission to a budget place, this allows you to realistically assess your chances of getting into the chosen educational institution, as well as select the most suitable options. In 2018, strong changes with passing the exam and admission to the university is not expected, students can focus on the data of the previous year, so in 2017 for educational institutions capitals, the passing score was 80-90, for other cities the requirements are not so high and vary between 65-75 points.

Will there be changes in 2018

At first glance, there is simply nothing to change in the education system, nevertheless, the level of education in our country is getting lower and lower every year, it is reasonable to conclude that it is time to change everything. It is hard for everyone and the students, and their parents, and of course, the teachers. The requirements are getting higher and higher every year, for many the exam is stressful, some cannot cope with such pressure.

Today, mathematics and Russian are compulsory subjects for delivery, more are planned to be added in 2018. Since 2009, compulsory exams have been held in subjects that are not only graduation at school, but also entrance to the universities of our country, it is not surprising that plans to introduce history as another compulsory subject. It is planned to implement the plan in 2018 or 2019, in any case, the data will either be confirmed or refuted very soon.

Attitude towards the exam

Since 2001, the attitude towards the USE is still relevant, some oppose it, others defend it as a progress in the education system, there are those who do not focus on it, continuing to study and teach.

"Against" the exam

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