The program for which kindergartens work. Educational programs for kindergartens. Programs. Educational, working, variable, additional education - The program of classes for the development of attention

Educational program MDOUKindergarten "Solnyshko"

n.Spirovo

  1. a brief description of DOW. General provisions. _______ page 2
  1. Explanatory note ________________________________page 3-6
  1. Section No. 1 "Curriculum" ____________________________ pages 7-11
  1. Section No. 2 "Organization of the regime of stay of children in an educational institution" ________________________________________ pp. 12-16
  1. Section No. 3 "The content of psychological and pedagogical work on the development of children educational areas“Physical culture”, “Health”, “Safety”, “Socialization”, “Labor”, “Cognition”, “Communication”, “Reading fiction”, “ Artistic creativity", "Music". ___________________________________ pages 17-31
  2. Section No. 4 "Planned results of mastering the main general educational program by children Before school education." ____________________________________________________ pp. 31-35

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DOW

Municipal preschool educational institution kindergarten "Solnyshko" is located at the address: Tver region, p. Spirovo, st. Dachnaya, d. No. 1. Near the kindergarten there is a secondary school No. 2, a children's art school "Sputnik", a children's art school. The contingent of pupils is formed at the expense of the residents of the village of Pushkin microdistrict.

MDOU d / s "Solnyshko" was opened in 1975, its founder was the glass factory "Industry". In 1995, the kindergarten was transferred to the balance of MU RONO. The founder of the kindergarten is the administration of the Spirovsky district of the Tver region.

16 teachers work at the MDOU d / s "Solnyshko". Of these, 12 educators, music director, teacher additional education in fine arts, head of physical education, methodologist. 3 teachers have the first qualification category, 3 teachers have the second qualification category, 5 teachers correspond to the position held. 3 teachers have pedagogical work experience from 1-5 years, 4 teachers from 5-10 years, 2 teachers from 10-15 years, 7 teachers have more than 15 years. Have higher Teacher Education 4 teachers, secondary special pedagogical - 11 teachers.

The working hours of MDOU are five days, twelve hours from 7.00 to 19.00.

133 children are being brought up.

There are 6 groups: 2 groups of early age, 4 preschool.

GENERAL PROVISIONS

1.1. The educational program of the MDOU kindergarten of the general developmental type "Sun" was developed on the basis of the following documents:

–2-

Federal state requirements for the conditions for the implementation of the main general educational program of preschool education (Order No. 2151 of July 20, 2011);

The Charter of the preschool educational institution Resolution No.-404Pp dated 08.27.10.,

License for educational activities series A No.-289013.

1.2. An educational program is a document that defines the content and organization educational process children preschool age. The program is aimed at creating conditions for the social situation of the development of preschool children, for their comprehensive personal moral and moral and cognitive development, development of initiative and creativity in various activities.

EXPLANATORY NOTE

In the MDOU d / s "Solnyshko" of the village of Spirovo OB, there are 6 groups, staffed in accordance with age standards. The teaching staff of the preschool educational institution works on a comprehensive general educational program of education and training in kindergarten, edited by M.A. Vasilyeva, with children from 1.5 to 3 years old. Also, according to this program, musical and physical education is carried out in preschool educational institutions.

To implement the principle of continuity and solve the problem of continuity of preschool and school education from 2 th the younger group, the preschool educational institution team is working on a comprehensive program for the development and education of preschoolers "Kindergarten 2100" head A.A. Leontiev.

The methodological support of the programs corresponds to the list of methodological publications recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation under the section “Preschool Education”.

  • physical culture and health
  • cognitive - verbal
  • artistic and aesthetic
  • social - personal.

The solution of the problems of development of children in these areas is carried out in various activities of teachers with children. These are gaming, productive (pictorial, constructive), motor, elementary labor, musical, cognitive-research, communicative activities, as well as the perception of fiction and folklore.

The entire pedagogical process in kindergarten is based on 2 interrelated parts: the joint activity of the teacher with the children; independent activities of children.

Joint activities include:

Directly educational activities (GCD), implemented through the organization of children's activities and their corresponding forms of work with children; - Joint activities of an adult and children, carried out during regime moments and aimed at solving educational problems

For the free activity of pupils, teachers create a subject-developing educational environment, which ensures that each child chooses activities according to interests and allows him to interact with peers or act individually.

In the educational process, frontal, subgroup, individual forms of work with children, work in microgroups are used. They are applied depending on the age and level of development of children, the complexity of the program material.

In accordance with the programs, teachers have the opportunity to variably use the material in the classroom, which allows them to develop creativity in accordance with the interests and abilities of each child.

Physical culture and health and medical services are covered by all children of the preschool educational institution.

Therapeutic and preventive measures are carried out in accordance with the approved work plan of the kindergarten and clinic.

In the preschool educational institution, additional classes are carried out with children in the circles of the MOU DOD TsDiYUT of choice: "Erudites" (speech therapy), "Be healthy" (health), "The world through the eyes of children" (artistic and aesthetic).

According to the sanitary hygiene requirements, the maximum allowable load, each child covered by additional services attends no more than one circle in preschool educational institutions. The number of children in each circle group does not exceed 12 people.

The kindergarten operates on a five-day working week.

Directly educational activities in age groups are carried out from September 16 to May 20. In September, teachers conduct diagnostics of children's achievements of the planned results of mastering the Program. In May, the final monitoring of the quality of mastering the program material is carried out. This makes it possible to see the dynamics of assimilation of program requirements by children, and then, after analyzing the causes of the gaps, outline ways to correct them.

In December, a 2-week vacation is organized, during whichevents of the aesthetic and health-improving cycle are held (musical, sports, fine arts) .

In the summer, sports and outdoor games, sports holidays, excursions are held, and the duration of walks also increases.

Goals and objectives of the educational - educational process for the 2013-14 academic year.

Health saving

target:

Ensuring health and a healthy lifestyle.

Task:

Provide conditions for an educational and recreational space that contributes to the formation of the need and motivation to preserve and improve the health of children

educational

target:

Improving the quality of the educational process

Task:

To develop the speech and communication skills of children in the GCD and in individual work with children

Educational

Target:

Ensure the emotional and moral well-being of pupils.

Task: To enrich the social experience of children through the implementation of game projects.

SECTION #1

Syllabus

The curriculum is based on the following documents:

Law Russian Federation dated December 29, 2012 No. - 273 FZ "On Education in the Russian Federation";

Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation of October 27, 2011 No. No. 2562 "On approval of the Model Regulations on a preschool educational institution";

Model regulation on a preschool educational institution - Approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation of October 27, 2011. №2562

Federal state requirements for the structure of the main general educational program of preschool education (Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation No. 655 dated November 23, 2009);

Federal state requirements for the conditions for the implementation of the main general educational program of preschool education (Order No. 2151 of July 20, 2011);

Sanitary and epidemiological rules and regulations SanPiN 2.4.1. 3049-13 "Sanitary and epidemiological requirements for the device, content and organization of the working regime in preschool organizations" (approved by the Decree of the Chief State Sanitary Doctor of the Russian Federation dated May 15, 2013 No. 26);

Charter MDOU kindergarten "Sun".

Explanatory note to the curriculum

For young children from 1.5 to 3 years, directly educational activity is no more than 1 hour 30 minutes. in Week. Duration continuous directly educational activities is no more than 10 minutes. Directly educational activities are carried out in the first and second half of the day (8-10 minutes each). In the warm season, educational activities are directly carried out on the site during a walk.

The volume of the weekly educational load for preschool children is:

In the second younger group (children of the fourth year of life) - 2 hours 45 minutes. ;

In the middle group (children of the fifth year of life) - 4 hours;

IN senior group(children of the sixth year of life) - 5 hours;

In the preparatory (children of the seventh year of life) - 7 hours.

Duration of continuous directly educational activity:

For children of the 4th year of life - no more than 15 minutes;

For children of the 5th year of life - no more than 20 minutes;

For children of the 6th year of life - no more than 25 minutes;

For children of the 7th year of life - no more than 30 minutes.

In the middle of the time allotted for continuous educational activities, physical education minutes are held. Breaks between periods of continuous educational activity - at least 10 minutes.

Directly educational activities with children of senior preschool age (5-7 years old) are carried out in the afternoon after daytime sleep: once a week in the senior group, 2 times a week in preparatory group.

Its duration is no more than 25 - 30 minutes a day. In the middle of a directly educational activity of a static nature, a physical education session is carried out. Directly educational activities that require increased cognitive activity and mental stress of children are carried out in the first half of the day and on the days of the highest working capacity of children (Tuesday, Wednesday). For the prevention of children's fatigue, it is combined with educational activities aimed at the physical and artistic and aesthetic development of children, these are directly educational activities with physical education and music classes. Homework is not assigned to pupils of the preschool educational institution.

The curriculum is aimed at the main goals of the programs "Kindergarten 2100" and "The program of education and training in kindergarten":

creation of favorable conditions for a full-fledged life of a child in preschool childhood, the formation of the foundations of a basic personality culture, the comprehensive development of mental and physical qualities in accordance with age and individual characteristics, preparation for life in modern society, for schooling, ensuring the safety of life of a preschooler. Goals are realized in the process of various different types children's activities: gaming, communicative, labor, cognitive research, productive, musical and artistic, reading. To achieve the goals, the following are of paramount importance:

Caring for the health, emotional well-being and timely comprehensive development of each child; creation in groups of an atmosphere of a humane and benevolent attitude towards all pupils, which allows them to grow up sociable, kind, inquisitive, proactive, striving for independence and creativity;

Maximum use of various types of children's activities, their integration in order to increase the efficiency of the educational process;

Creative organization (creativity) of the educational process;

The variability of the use of educational material, which allows developing creativity in accordance with the interests and inclinations of each child;

Respect for the results of children's creativity;

The unity of approaches to the upbringing of children in the conditions of a preschool educational institution and the family;

Compliance with continuity in the work of kindergarten and primary school, excluding mental and physical overload in the content of the education of preschool children, ensuring the absence of pressure on subject education. The solution of the designated goals and objectives is achieved with the targeted influence of the teacher on the child from the first days of his stay in the preschool educational institution.

The content of psychological and pedagogical work on the development of children in the educational areas "Health", "Physical Education", "Safety", "Socialization", "Tryd", "Knowledge", "Communication", "Reading Fiction", "Artistic Creativity", "Music" is focused on the versatile development of preschoolers, taking into account their age and individual characteristics in the main areas - physical, social and personal, cognitive-speech and artistic and aesthetic. The solution of program educational tasks is provided not only within the framework of directly educational activities, but also during regime moments - both in the joint activities of an adult and children, and in the independent activities of preschoolers.

On the basis of the plan, a grid of directly educational activities was compiled

SECTION #2.

Organization of the regime of stay of children in preschool educational institutions.

To improve the health and harmonious development of children, it is important that the daily regimen be carried out from an early age, while maintaining constancy, consistency and gradualness in the implementation of routine processes.

The day regimen of children in the preschool educational institution includes approximately the same types of activities for all groups. Depending on age, only the content and volume of some loads, the duration of sleep and wakefulness change. The main regime processes are clearly defined by program requirements and comply with sanitary and epidemiological rules and regulations.

  1. Opening hours during the cold season. (September - May)

Regime moments

1ml group

1ml group

2ml group

middle group

senior group

will prepare. Group

Morning reception, games, morning workout

7 00 -8 20

7 00 -8 20

7 00 -8 20

7 00 -8 30

7 00 -8 30

7 00 -8 30

8 20 -8 45

8 25 -8 45

8 20 -8 50

8 30 -8 55

8 30 -8 55

8 30 -8 55

Games, independent activity

8 45 -8 50

8 45 -9 00

8 50 -9 00

8 55 -9 00

8 55 -9 00

8 55 -9 00

GCD

(total duration including break)

9 00 -9 20

9 00 -9 20

9 00 -10 00

9 00 -10 10

9 00 -10 30

9 00 -10 50

Lunch

9 40 -9 55

9 40 -9 55

10 10 -10 30

10 15 -10 30

10 30 -10 40

10 50 -11 00

10 00 -11 30

10 00 -11 30

10 30 -11 50

10 30 -12 10

10 50 -12 30

11 00 -12 35

Dinner preparation, lunch

11 30 -12 00

11 50 -12 20

12 00 -12 30

12 15 -12 45

12 30 -13 00

12 35 -13 05

Sleep preparation, sleep

12 00 -15 00

12 30 -15 00

12 30 -15 00

12 45 -15 00

13 00 -15 00

13 05 -15 00

Gradual rise, invigorating gymnastics

15 00 -15 15

15 00 -15 15

15 00 -15 15

15 00 -15 25

15 00 -15 25

15 00 -15 25

afternoon tea

15 15 -15 30

15 15 -15 30

15 15 -15 30

15 25 -15 40

15 25 -15 40

15 25 -15 40

Individual work, mugs, GCD

15 30 -16 15

15 30 -16 15

15 30 -16 20

15 30 -16 30

15 30 -16 30

15 30 -16 30

Preparation for a walk, walk, return from a walk

16 15 -17 00

16 15 -17 00

16 20 -17 00

16 30 -17 00

16 30 -17 00

16 30 -17 00

Joint activities, taking into account the integration of educational areas,

Dinner, independent activity, going home

17 00 -19 00

17 00 -19 00

17 00 -19 00

17 00 -19 00

17 00 -19 00

17 00 -19 00

2. Opening hours during the warm season. (June - August)

Regime moments

1 ml

Group

1ml group

2ml group

middle group

senior group

will prepare. Group

Morning reception, games, morning exercises

(on air)

7 00 -8 20

7 00 -8 20

7 00 -8 15

7 00 -8 20

7 00 -8 25

7 00 -8 30

Preparing for breakfast, breakfast

8 20 -8 50

8 20 -8 50

8 20 -8 50

8 30 -9 00

8 30 -9 00

8 35 -9 00

Games, second breakfast

8 50 -9 30

8 50 - 9 30

8 50 -9 30

9 00- 9 30

9 00- 9 30

9 00- 9 30

9 30 -11 15

9 30 -11 15

9 30 -11 15

9 30 -11 35

9 30 -12 15

9 30 -12 15

Return from a walk, water procedures

11 15- 11 30

11 15- 11 30

11 15- 11 40

11 15- 12 00

12 15- 12 30

12 15 12 30

Dinner preparation, lunch

11 40 -12 10

11 40 -12 10

11 50 -12 10

12-12 30

12 30 -13 00

12 35 -13 05

Sleep preparation, sleep

12 10 -15 10

12 10 -15 10

12 10 -15 10

12 30 -15 10

13 00 -15 10

13 05 -15 10

Children lifting

15 10 -15 15

15 10 -15 15

15 10 -15 15

15 10 -15 15

15 10 -15 15

15 10 -15 55

afternoon tea

15 15 -15 30

15 15 -15 30

15 15 -15 30

15 15 -15 30

15 15 -15 30

15 15 -15 30

Preparing for a walk

15 30 -16 45

15 30 -16 15

15 30 -16 50

15 30 -17 00

15 30 -17 00

15 30 -17 00

Return from a walk, dinner

16 45 -17 15

16 45 -17 15

16 50 -17 20

17 00 -17 30

17 00 -17 30

17 00 -17 30

Walk, go home

17 30 -19 00

17 30 -19 00

17 30 -19 00

17 30 -19 00

17 30 -19 00

17 30 -19 00

In the educational process, physical culture and recreation activities are actively used:

Events

Implementation period

Responsible

morning exercises

Daily

educators,

Physical education

2 times per week

head of physical education

Physical education in the air

1 time per week

educators

Walk

Daily

educators

Physical education minutes

Daily

educators

Finger gymnastics

Daily

educators

Articulation gymnastics

Daily

educators

Invigorating gymnastics after sleep

Daily

educators

Sports holidays

2 times per year

head of physical education

Physical culture leisure

1 time per month

educators

Compliance with seasonal clothing for children on a walk

Daily

educators

Temperature control throughout the day

Daily

Head

Walking barefoot (barefoot) on ribbed paths after sleep, in physical education and music classes)

Daily

head of physical education

Air baths in lightweight clothing

Daily

educators

Sleep without shirts

Daily

educators

Extensive wash

Daily

educators

Breathing exercises, including sound breathing

Daily

head of physical education

Relaxation (use calm classical music, sounds of nature).

Daily

head of physical education

Health games by A. S. Galanov

Daily

head of physical education

Traditional activities of the preschool educational institution held annually together with parents, children, teachers.

  • Knowledge Day
  • Osenins
  • Mothers Day
  • New Year's ball
  • February 23
  • Maslenitsa
  • April Fool's Day
  • March 8
  • Victory Day
  • Open Day
  • Prom
  • summer day
  • Kindergarten birthday.
  • Health Day

Additional educational services.

Development direction

Free services

Circle mode

Physical culture and health

Circle "Be healthy"

Monday

Wednesday 15.30

16.00

Artistic and aesthetic

"The world through the eyes of children" (illustrative activity)

Wednesday

Thursday 15.30

16.00

Cognitive speech

"Erudites" (speech therapy)

Tuesday

Thursday

15.30

SECTION #3

" Physical Culture"

Early age

From 1.5 to 2 years. Create conditions that encourage children to physical activity; promote the development of basic movements. Learn to walk in a straight line while maintaining balance; climb, climb; repel objects when throwing and rolling.

From 2 to 3 years old. To form the ability to maintain a stable position of the body, correct posture. Learn to walk and run by changing direction. Learn to crawl and climb, play with the ball in a variety of ways. To teach jumping on two legs in place with forward movement, pushing off in length with two legs.

Second junior groupthree to four years)

Learn to walk and run freely, coordinating the movements of the arms and legs. Learn to jump by pushing off vigorously and landing softly. Exercise in crawling and climbing, throwing and pushing objects while riding, catching. Teach to act together, at a common pace for all. Exercise in maintaining balance and correct posture. Learn to ride a sled, a tricycle.

Average age (from four to five years)

Develop and improve children's motor skills and abilities. Strengthen the ability to walk and run with coordinated movements of the arms and legs. Learn to crawl, crawl, crawl, climb over objects. To consolidate the ability to take the correct starting position when throwing, hit the ball on the ground with the right and left hands. Learn to jump over a short rope. Learn to build and rebuild. Learn to correctly take the starting positions when performing general developmental exercises. Learn to play a leading role in an outdoor game, follow the rules. Develop physical qualities: speed, agility, endurance.

older age

(from five to six years)

To improve the motor skills and abilities of children. To consolidate the ability to easily walk and run, vigorously starting from the support. Learn to run a race, with overcoming obstacles. Learn to climb the gymnastic wall by changing the pace. Learn to jump long and high with a run. Learn to combine a swing with a throw when throwing, toss and catch the ball with one hand, hit it with the right and left hands on the spot and lead while walking. Learn to ride a two wheeler. Learn the elements of sports games, games with elements of competition. Teach to help prepare and clean sports equipment. Maintain interest in various sports, provide some information about the sports life of the country.

(Six to seven years old)

To form the need for daily motor activity. To develop the ability to maintain correct posture in various activities. To improve the technique of basic movements, achieving naturalness, lightness, accuracy, expressiveness of their performance. Continue to exercise in static and dynamic balance, develop coordination of movements and orientation in space. Continue to learn how to independently organize outdoor games, invent your own games, game options, combine movements. Maintain interest in physical culture and sports.

" Health"

A healthy lifestyle at every age requires compliance with all hygiene standards in the selection of furniture and equipment, light and temperature conditions, and the rational organization of the daily routine.

Early age

Strengthen and maintain the health of children. To develop movements in the course of learning various forms of motor activity. Prevent children from getting tired. Train to be indoors in lightweight clothing. Ensure the duration of their stay in the air. Raise interest and desire to participate in outdoor games and physical exercises for a walk.

Teach with the help of an adult to wash your hands and dry yourself with a personal towel; bring yourself into

order, use individual items. Encourage independence while eating. Learn how to dress and undress.

younger age

An important role in maintaining the health of children belongs to the mental state and well-being of children.. Positive emotions create a joyful mood, increase the activity of the child. Teach children to take good care of their belongings, use personal hygiene items as needed, Teach neat eating skills, the ability to use a spoon, fork, napkin. Enrich motor experience with various types of physical exercises and outdoor games. To involve in collective forms of organization of physical activity.

Average age

To form a positive attitude towards the processes of washing, dressing, putting in order their appearance; concept of food culture. Children must learn a number of rules of behavior at the table (hold a spoon and fork correctly, do not crumble bread, eat carefully, do not talk without chewing food, use a napkin, give thanks after eating). Form the ability to correctly perform basic movements, develop elements of arbitrariness, promote natural the process of development of coordination, orientation in space.

older age

To promote the formation of sustainable cultural and hygienic habits, to encourage willingly and with pleasure to comply with the rules. When eating, learn to be neat and clean. For the development of fine motor skills of the hands, use finger gymnastics, visual activity, a variety of graphic exercises. Teach them to take care of their own health and the health of others elementary representations about what is harmful and what is useful and why. Provide knowledge about the health benefits of exercise.

"Safety"

Early age

Teach children to say their name and the names of their relatives. Learn to recognize

your group, navigate in the room of the group, on the site. To form an interest in natural objects, a benevolent attitude towards living beings, emotional responsiveness to communication with them. Teach the basic norms and rules of behavior in the environment. younger age

Teach children to take care of their health, monitor their well-being. To teach to be careful when meeting with animals, to warn about the properties of poisonous plants, to develop an understanding of some dangerous liquids, fire, poor quality products, medicines. Learn how to behave properly when meeting strangers. Learn to distinguish between the carriageway, the sidewalk, the meaning of traffic lights. Take an active part in protecting the environment.

Average age

To form age-appropriate ideas about the protection of their health. Familiarize yourself with the basic rules of behavior in case of illness. Learn as you adapt life situations, protect yourself from possible injuries, bruises, falls, learn to anticipate a possible danger, find ways to avoid it. Teach not to leave the territory of the kindergarten without the permission of the teacher. About Remind the name of the village in which they live, the name of the street. Teach the rules of behavior on the street when crossing roads and intersections.

older age

Development in children of independence, responsibility and understanding of the meaning of correct behavior. To form an idea of ​​the relationship between nature and man and the influence environment on health. Teach the simplest first aid techniques to peers in extreme situations. Learn to navigate the roads, follow the rules. Learn to seek help from a police officer if necessary

"Socialization"

Early age To form the prerequisites for a role-playing game, to develop the ability to play alongside, and then together with peers. Form the experience of behavior in a peer environment

Cultivate a sense of sympathy for peers, love for parents and loved ones. Remind the name of the village in which they live, the name of the street.

younger age

Expand ideas about objects, events and phenomena of the surrounding world, which can then be reflected in the game. Encourage initiative in the deployment of individual, pair and collective games. To create conditions for the manifestation of play activity by children during the day. Learn to define external signs differences and similarities with peers, talk about their preferences. Develop the ability to recognize the emotional states of oneself and others. To form a friendly attitude towards others, to teach courtesy. Familiarize yourself with the sights of your village

Average age

The development of plots and themes of games. Formation of skills to establish a variety of role-playing relationships and conduct a dialogue. Encourage children's play independence and creativity. To arouse interest in each other in children, to promote their rapprochement. Help to know inner world feelings and states, learn to analyze them and manage them. Learn to understand the reasons for your own actions. To cultivate love for the native land, to introduce the names of the streets where children live. Give clear ideas about public holidays.

older age

Enriching storytelling skills. To form the ability to coordinate their actions with the actions of partners in the game, to follow the game rules. Stimulate initiative and creativity. Learn to talk about your hobbies, experiences, friends. Continue work on the development of the emotional-sensual sphere of children. Learn to resolve conflict situations. Deepen knowledge about Russia, introduce the flag, coat of arms and anthem. Expand knowledge about public holidays.

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"Work"

Early age

To involve in the performance of the simplest labor actions together with an adult and under his control. Expand the circle of observations of the work of adults.

younger age

Continue teaching self-care skills. To encourage them to help adults, to cultivate a caring attitude towards the results of their work. Raise the desire to participate in the care of plants in the corner of nature and on the site. Continue to cultivate respect for people of familiar professions.

Average age

Continue to expand children's ideas about the work of adults, about different professions. Cultivate a positive attitude towards work, a desire to work. Learn to complete individual and group assignments. To form the ability to bring the work started to the end, the desire to do it well. Explain to children the importance of their work.

older age

To acquaint children with professions related to the specifics of their native village. Cultivate respect for working people. Raise the need to work. Teach diligently, carefully carry out instructions, protect materials and objects. To cultivate the desire to be useful to others, to enjoy the results of labor.

"Knowledge"

Early age

To improve the perception of children, the ability to actively use touch, sight, hearing. Continue work to enrich the direct sensory experience of children in various activities. Help them examine objects, highlighting their color, size, shape. Introduce the names of objects in the immediate environment. Learn to navigate in the room of your group, on the site. To form an interest in natural objects.

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younger age

Give a clear idea of ​​the objects of the immediate environment, necessary for their adequate use in a variety of activities. Ensure a gradual transition from object perception to the simplest sensory analysis. To learn to peer, admire the phenomena of nature, plants, animals; show concern for them. To form the ability to produce the simplest

calculations, build elementary chains of reasoning, recognize objects in the surrounding world geometric shapes. To form cognitive motivation for mathematics. Develop attention, memory, variability of thinking.

Average age

Expand knowledge about the immediate environment, learn to establish more complex connections and relationships, essential characteristics. Learn to use all the simplest methods of sensory analysis. To continue the formation of ideas about the flora and fauna, natural phenomena. Learn to navigate on the plane and in time; compare objects by length, width, thickness; simulate real and abstract objects from geometric shapes in the form of an application; correlate substitute items with the number of items in this group; separate objects from a group according to a common feature.

older age

Reveal to childrenthe essential features of objects, to promote the development of methods of cognition and types of intellectual activity, to develop observation, a research approach to the surrounding reality. Form generalized representations based on the selection of characteristic and essential features natural objects. To expand ideas about the flora and fauna in different parts of the world. Learn to establish spatio-temporal relationships; to unite groups into a whole, to single out a part from a whole, to compose mathematical stories, to be able to continue this pattern.

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"Communication"

Early age

To promote the development of speech as a means of communication. Teach to listen carefully and hear the teacher. Develop speech understanding and activate vocabulary. Promote the use of learned words in independent speech. Exercise in a distinct pronunciation of isolated vowels.

younger age

Develop cognitive speech activity. Create conditions for development speech skills associated with these types of speech

activities like speaking, listening, reading. Practice correct pronunciation. Develop fine motor skills of hands with the help of articulatory gymnastics, finger games.

Average age

Enrich active and passive vocabulary. Intensively form the grammatical structure of speech. Develop coherent speech skills based on the child's speech experience. Develop phonemic awareness. Work on mastering the norms of sound pronunciation.

older age

To teach to participate in a collective conversation: ask questions, answer them, arguing the answer; consistently and logically, clearly for the interlocutor to talk about the event, phenomenon. Learn to retell the text in detail according to the visual support; compose an oral story based on a picture, a series of plot pictures. To teach sound-syllabic analysis of words. Develop fine motor skills of hands (hatching, tracing along the contour).

"Reading Fiction"

Early age

Learn to listen to accessible poems, fairy tales, stories. When re-reading, pronounce words, small phrases. Look at illustrations in familiar books together. Read poetry with the help of an adult.

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younger age

Learn to listen to works of different genres; participate in a joint discussion of what was heard. To form the ability to tell, stage familiar works. Promote interest in the book.

Average age

To learn to independently examine the book, comment on what they saw. To form the ability to stage fairy tales, familiar works. Continue to teach to listen carefully to the works, to perceive correctly, to empathize with the characters. Continue to work on the formation of interest in the book. Share what you read and comment on what you see.

older age

Encourage them to take part in the discussion of what they read on moral and other problems, about the expressiveness of the text, its sound, and the unusualness of the plot. To teach recitations, reading by heart individually, in pairs, in a group. Learn to recognize and name some literary genres. To form interest in adventure and scientific and educational literature.

"Artistic Creativity"

Early age

Develop interest in the environment: draw their attention to what a clean, beautiful, bright room they play and study in, how many bright, elegant toys are in it. On a walk, consider plants, site equipment. Arouse interest in actions with pencils, felt-tip pens, brushes and paints, plasticine. To form an idea that they draw with pencils, paints, felt-tip pens, and mold with plasticine. Lead to the image of familiar objects, providing freedom of choice of content. Learn to sculpt simple objects.

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younger age

Prepare for the perception of works of art, their isolation from the surrounding reality. To acquaint with elementary means of expression in different types of art (color, shape, movements, gestures), to lead to the difference between different types of art through an artistic image. To develop interest in works of folk art, to see the beauty of seasonal changes in nature, objects of the surrounding reality. To teach to depict individual objects, simple in composition and uncomplicated plots in content; pick colors; use pencils, markers, brushes and paints correctly. Learn to sculpt objects from several parts. In the application, create objects from ready-made forms.

Average age

Continue to develop aesthetic perception, imagination, aesthetic feelings, artistic and creative abilities, the ability to examine and examine objects. Develop independence, activity, creativity. Enrich ideas about art (illustrations for works of children's literature, reproductions of paintings, folk decorative arts, small sculptures.) Continue to form the ability to create collective works.

older age

To form a steady interest in visual activity. Continue to develop figurative aesthetic perception, figurative representations, form aesthetic judgments; learn to argue and evaluate the created images in detail. Cultivate independence; learn to actively and creatively apply previously learned image methods in drawing, modeling, and appliqué. Learn to draw from nature. Continue to develop interest in art. To consolidate knowledge about art as a form of creative activity of people, about the types of art. Develop artistic perception, thinking, memory, speech, imagination.

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"Music"

Early age

To cultivate interest in music, the desire to listen to music and sing along, perform the simplest dance movements. Learn to listen carefully to calm and cheerful songs; understand and emotionally respond to the content. Encourage children to sing and sing along. To form the emotionality and imagery of music perception through movements, the ability to perceive and reproduce movements shown by adults.

younger age

Cultivate emotional responsiveness to music. To introduce three musical genres: song, dance, march. To promote the development of musical memory, to form the ability to recognize familiar songs, to feel the nature of music, respond emotionally to it. Help develop singing skills. Improve the performance of dance movements.

Average age

To continue to develop in children an interest in music, a desire to listen to it, to evoke emotional responsiveness during perception musical works. Enrich musical impressions, contribute to the further development of the foundations of musical culture. To teach expressive singing, to form the ability to sing long, movingly, in concert. Learn rhythmic movements in accordance with the nature of the music.

older age

Continue to introduce children to musical culture. Cultivate artistic taste , conscious attitude to the national musical heritage and contemporary music. Improve pitch, rhythmic, timbre and dynamic hearing. Continue to enrich the musical experience of children, evoke a vivid response when perceiving music different nature. Contribute to the further formation of a singing voice, the development of movement skills to music.

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The list of necessary for the implementation of the educational process teaching aids.

The choice of general education programs corresponds to the type and category of the preschool educational institution, due to the social order of parents (legal representatives), taking into account regional conditions.

The program "Kindergarten 2100" was chosen by the educational institution to implement the continuity and continuity of preschool education.

Comprehensive general educational programs implemented in the preschool educational institution are aimed at the harmonious development of the child's personal qualities, his awareness of himself of his abilities and individual characteristics, the ability to communicate and cooperate with adults and peers, mastering the basics of physical culture and a healthy lifestyle, readiness for schooling.

The content of the educational and educational process of the MDOU d / s "Sun" is determined by:

  1. A comprehensive program for the development and education of preschoolers "Kindergarten 2100".

Methodological support.

  1. Buneev R.N., Buneeva E.V., Kislova T.R. On the way to the ABC. A guide to the development of speech for children 3-4 years old (“Forest Stories”); 4-5 years old (parts 1.2), on the development of speech and preparation for teaching literacy for children 5-6 years old (parts 3.4).

Kislova T.R. On the way to the ABC: Guidelines for a manual for

the smallest "Forest stories" to parts 1-2 and 3-4.

  1. Buneev R.N., Buneeva E.V., Pronina E.V. Our recipes: A guide to preparing for learning to write for children 5-6 years old (parts 1.2).
  2. Vakhrushev A.A., Kochemasova E.E. Hello world! (for the little ones), Hello world!: The world around for preschoolers (parts 1.2)

Vakhrushev A.A., Kochemasova E.E., Akimova Yu.A. Hello World!:

  1. Korepanova M.V., Kozlova S.A. My math. Handbook for introduction to mathematics (parts 1-3).

Korepanova M.V., Kozlova S.A., Pronina O.V. My math. methodical

  1. Maslova I.V. Application: A guide for preschoolers (parts 1-3).
  2. O.V. Chindilova, A.V. Badenova: A guide for preschoolers "Our books"

(part 1-2)

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7. I.V. Maslova "Modeling" part 1 -3 hours.

Visual aids.

  1. The development of speech. A guide for preschoolers. Appendix to the notebook "On the road to the ABC" (parts 1,2,3,4) / Comp. Buneev R.N., Buneeva E.V., Kislova T.R.
  2. A set of visual aids for preschoolers. The world around (parts 1, 2) / Comp. HER. Kochemasova, A.A. Vakhrushev.
  3. Visual and Handout for preschoolers (cards). Benefit to

notebooks "On the way to the ABC" and "Hello, world!" (parts 1-11) / Comp. R.N. Beneev, E.V. Buneeva, A.A. Vakhrushev, E.E. Kochemasova.

4. Kislova T.R., Vishnevskaya M.Yu. Speech leisure. Allowance for preschool education (parts 1-8)

5. Cards for sound and syllabic analysis of words. Allowance for preschoolers 5-6 years old. / comp. Buneev R.N., Buneeva E.V., Kislova T.R.

  1. A comprehensive program of education and training in kindergarten, edited by M.A. Vasilyeva.

Methodological support.

  1. "Lesson on the development of speech in the 1st junior group" V.V. Gerbova, A.I. Maksakov.
  2. L.N. Pavlov "Introducing the baby to the outside world."
  3. S.Ya. Laizane "Physical education for kids".
  4. Z.V. Lishtvan Construction in kindergarten.
  5. L.V. Kutsakov "Classes on the design of building material in the middle group.
  6. L.V. Kutsakov "Classes on designing from building material in the senior group."
  7. L.N. Eleseeva "Anthology for the little ones"
  8. R.N. Zhukovskaya, L.A. Pelevskaya Reader for young children.
  9. M.K. Bogolyubskaya, A.L. Tabenkin "Anthology on children's literature"

10.S.N. Teplyuk "Classes on a walk with the kids."

11.L.I. Penzulaeva Physical education classes with children 3-7 years old

12. V.G. Frolov "Physical activities, games and exercises for a walk"

13. T.S. Komarova "Classes on visual activity in kindergarten"

14.T.G.Kazakova "Develop creativity among preschoolers"

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15. T.S. Komarova "Classes on visual activity in kindergarten"

16. D.N. Koldina "Drawing with children 4-5 years old"

17.I.A. Lykova "Visual activity in kindergarten: planning, notes, guidelines" Preparatory group

18.I.A. Lykova "Visual activity in kindergarten: planning, notes, guidelines" middle group

19.I.A. Lykova "Visual activity in kindergarten: planning, notes, guidelines" Older age.

20.I.A. Lykova “Visual activity in kindergarten: planning, notes, methodological recommendations Younger age

21.M.B.Zatsepina "Musical education in kindergarten" program and guidelines.

22.M.A. Davydova "Musical education in kindergarten"

23. T. Lomova "Music in kindergarten"

24. E. Sopovina "Songs of the round dance game" E. Kvitnitskaya "Songs in younger groups"

25. S. Preobrazhenskaya "Music in kindergarten"

26.L.Zh.Komisarova "Musical classes in kindergarten"

27. A. Filippenko "Songs, dances, round dances"

Visually - didactic aids.

The World in Pictures series

  • water transport
  • automobile transport
  • Appliances
  • berries
  • Pets

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  • poultry
  • hot countries animals
  • middle lane animals
  • trees and leaves
  • dishes
  • vegetables
  • fruits
  • space
  • Filimonov toy
  • Gorodets painting
  • Kargopol toy
  • Dymkovo toy
  • Khokhloma

SECTION #4.

Planned results of mastering the basic general education program by children

Intermediate results

  1. of the year
  • Improved walkingand main types of movements
  • Shows independence in subject-play activities and self-service
  • Has little experience in interacting with peers
  • Speaks sentences of 2-3 words
  • Can understand words denoting household items, their purpose, color, size, location

3 years

  • Focuses on the immediate surroundings
  • Knows the basic rules and regulations
  • Uses speech as a means of communication with adults and peers

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  • Emotionally responsive to music, understandable works of fine art and literature
  • Shows his own visual activity
  • Independently performs game actions with objects

4 years

  • Possesses basic personal hygiene products
  • Able to hear and understand adult questions and answer them
  • Is an active participant in the comprehension of the world through observation of it
  • Has high emotional responsiveness
  • Owns the necessary technological methods of visual activity
  • Has elementary ideas about kindness, responsiveness, mutual assistance, friendliness, attention to adults and peers

5 years

  • Performs self-service processes independently
  • Participates in joint work activities until the result is obtained
  • Creatively uses motor skills in independent motor activity and outdoor games
  • Can find an emotionally justified way out of circumstances
  • Has initial information about the immediate social environment
  • Able to operate in the mind with ideas about the connections and relationships between objects and events
  • Has ideas about the rules and forms of cultural and friendly attitude towards people

6 years

  • Has ideas about objects and phenomena of the surrounding reality; can analyze, compare their essential characteristic features

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  • Shows artistic and creative abilities in various types of artistic activity
  • Prerequisites are being formed learning activities
  • Shows a sense of purpose in achieving the final result
  • Possesses basic cultural and hygienic skills, elementary rules of a healthy lifestyle
  • Emotionally responsive and friendly to others
  • Possesses dialogic speech and constructive ways of interacting with children and adults
  • Has experience in self-discovery

Final results

Preschool kindergarten "Solnyshko" offers the following graduate model.

Our graduate:

  • emotionally prosperous person with developed creative abilities;
  • owns an aesthetic perception of the world;
  • has developed cognitive abilities;
  • knows how to navigate in the surrounding world;
  • has social experience;
  • able to adapt to new living conditions;
  • has an idea about his health, take care of it;
  • owns a motor and hygienic culture of behavior;

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  • shows initiative, independence, responsibility in all activities;
  • capable of volitional regulation of behavior.

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Municipal Preschool

educational institution

combined type

"Kindergarten No. 9"

Dzerzhinsky

1. MAIN PROVISIONS OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM.

1.1. The educational program of the institution is drawn up in accordance with the Model Regulations on a preschool educational institution, approved by the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 12, 2008. .№ 666, on the basis of the Law of the Russian Federation "On Education" and determines the content of education of a certain level and direction.

1.2. An educational program is a document that defines the specifics of the organization of the educational process in a preschool educational institution, the content of education, the forms of organization of children's activities, taking into account the standard of the preschool level of education.

1.3. The educational program of the preschool educational institution provides for the construction of a holistic pedagogical process aimed at the full, comprehensive development of the child: physical, socio-moral, artistic, aesthetic, intellectual development in interconnection.

1.4. The educational program of the preschool educational institution covers all the main aspects of the life of preschool children.

2. Information note about

Municipal preschool educational institution of combined type

"Kindergarten No. 9"

The municipal preschool educational institution of the combined type "Kindergarten No. 9" operates on the basis of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, the Law of the Russian Federation "On Education", the Model Regulations on Preschool Educational Institutions, the Charter of Preschool Educational Institutions and other legal documents in the field of preschool education.

In accordance with the "Convention on the Rights of the Child", adopted by the UN General Assembly in December 1989, education in a preschool institution is aimed at protecting the rights and dignity of pupils, developing mental, spiritual and physical abilities in full, coordinating the efforts of the kindergarten and the family in observing rights to health, education, protection and assistance.

The activity of the preschool educational institution is aimed at ensuring the continuous comprehensive and timely development of the child.

In MDOU KV "Kindergarten No. 9" there are 13 age groups in which 340 children are brought up, of which:

1 first junior group (2-3 years old);

2 second junior group(3-4 years);

3 middle groups (4-5 years old);

2 senior groups (5-6 years old);

1 preparatory group (6-7 years old);

2 senior speech therapy groups (5-6 years old);

2 preparatory speech therapy groups (6-7 years).

The educational process is conducted by 41 teachers:

  1. 2 - administration - director, deputy director for educational and methodological work;
  2. 13 - specialists - physical education instructor, music directors, speech therapists, psychologists, teachers of additional education.
  3. 26 - educators.

3. PURPOSE AND OBJECTIVES OF THE EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM

The educational program of the preschool educational institution was developed on the basis of the "Program of Education and Training in Kindergarten" edited by M.A. Vasilyeva, V.V. Gerbova, T.S. Komarova, 2009 and a set of partial programs.

Guided by a comprehensive program, the staff of the institution sets the following goals::

  1. Creation of favorable conditions for a full-fledged life of a child of preschool childhood;
  2. Formation of the foundations of the basic culture of the individual, the comprehensive development of mental and physical qualities in accordance with age and individual characteristics;
  3. Preparing a child for life in modern society.

In order to build a holistic pedagogical process that ensures the full-fledged comprehensive development of a preschool child: physical, intellectual, social, moral, artistic and aesthetic, the preschool educational institution team defines the following tasks:

  1. Improve work to protect and strengthen the physical and mental health of children, create conditions that ensure the emotional well-being of each child. To expand the individual motor experience of the child, to consistently teach movements and motor actions.
  2. Develop in children in the process various kinds activities of attention, memory, thinking, imagination, speech, as well as ways of mental activity. Stimulate the development of curiosity.
  3. To ensure the upbringing of a child from the first years of life of a humane attitude towards the world around him.
  4. To develop in children (taking into account age characteristics) an interest in the work of adults, a desire to work, to develop the skills of elementary labor activity, diligence.
  5. To acquaint children with fiction as an art and a means of developing intelligence, speech, a positive attitude towards the world, love and interest in the book.
  6. To develop in children a love of beauty in the process of getting acquainted with nature, various types of art and in artistic and aesthetic activities.
  7. To promote the physical and mental development of children, the education of moral and volitional qualities, creative abilities in the process of independent play activity.
  8. Contribute to the creation of an atmosphere of emotional well-being and comfort in kindergarten, the search for a new style of communication and play with the child.
  9. Use a variety of different forms cooperation with parents.
  10. To improve the system of interaction between preschool teachers and parents in the field of physical education and sports education for preschoolers.

To implement the tasks set in the preschool educational institution, work is carried out not only to improve the educational process, but also to improve the professional skills of teachers. The staff of the institution works on the methodological topic:

Increasing the theoretical and practical level of knowledge and skills by improving pedagogical skills, creative activity and initiative of teachers.

The work of the teaching staff on the methodological topic can be traced throughout school year in various activities:

Seminars, workshops;

Open views, mutual visits;

Consultations;

Pedagogical advice in traditional and non-traditional forms (brainstorming, regulated discussion, round table, business pedagogical games, pedagogical situations);

Self-education (self-education);

Cooperation with the school, interaction with society;

Visiting refresher courses at PAPO, Moscow.

The organization of methodological work includes a number of important functions:

  1. study, analysis of the state of affairs in the preschool educational institution, taking into account the new "social order";
  2. selection of the purpose and specific tasks of the activity;
  3. planning the content, forms and methods, ways and means of achieving goals;
  4. stimulation, provision of practical assistance to educators based on the results of diagnostics;
  5. acquisition of problem groups of teachers;
  6. summing up the results of each stage of methodological work and determining new short and long-term prospects;
  7. collection and processing of the received information;
  8. adjustment of the educational process during

various methodical lessons with educators;

  1. encouraging creative workers, creating an atmosphere of cooperation, mutual understanding and mutual assistance.

To evaluate the result of the work done, diagnostics are carried out at the beginning and end of the academic year.

The main principles of building and implementing the program:

  1. use of health-saving technologies in work with children;
  2. taking into account the individual and age characteristics of children;
  3. a differentiated approach to developing children's skills;
  4. consistency in the selection of the content of education, the integration of the tasks of the intellectual-cognitive, artistic-aesthetic, social development of preschoolers;
  5. a combination of visual and emotional-figurative methods in working with children;
  6. the inclusion of a cognitive component in all types of activities, various forms of its organization;
  7. close interaction with parents in matters of upbringing and education of children, in order to ensure their full and comprehensive development;
  8. protection of the rights and dignity of a preschool child;
  9. involving children in universal values.

4. Updating the content of the educational process

Taking into account the comprehensive "Program of Education and Training in Kindergarten", teachers ensure the versatile development of children, form and develop universal, including creative abilities, to a level corresponding to the age capabilities and requirements of modern society, provide an equal start to development for everyone, preserve and health promotion. For this, partial programs and technologies are used for their implementation, focused on fulfilling tasks aimed at increasing efficiency and ensuring the comprehensive development of preschool children.

The main directions of development of the child.

PHYSICAL EDUCATION

To form an idea of ​​a healthy lifestyle;

Introduce health-saving technologies into work with children;

Improve children's motor skills;

Raise the need for physical self-improvement;

Use a variety of means to increase motor activity

children in physical education classes and in independent activities;

To form the ability to adequately respond to environmental changes, protect health, avoid danger;

Use a comprehensive system of physical culture and health work with children: hardening (in everyday life and specially organized); organization of rational nutrition; diagnostics of the level of physical development, health status, physical fitness, psycho-emotional state; creating conditions for the motor.

activity;

To improve the system of interaction between preschool teachers and parents in the field of physical education and sports education for preschoolers.

SOCIO-MORAL EDUCATION

To form the skills of a culture of communication and problem solving;

Introduce children to the social values ​​of Russia and other countries;

To form an interest in getting to know the native city, history and

culture;

To form the social maturity of the child, the assimilation of moral universal values, national traditions, citizenship;

Develop speech and verbal communication skills as the main means of communication.

COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT

To develop a steady interest in the knowledge of the world around;

To form the beginning of ecological culture, conscious, correct

attitude to phenomena, objects of animate and inanimate nature;

To acquaint children with the peculiarities of labor in nature;

Form a culture of life;

To form ideas about the connections between phenomena and objects;

To form ideas about the professional work of people as a way

ensuring the vital needs of a person;

To form ideas about the grammatical rules for constructing oral speech;

Provide work on preparation for writing, teaching literacy and speech development, as common cultural means of communication;

Form elementary mathematical representations;

Develop creative thinking through building construction

material, the use of various types of constructors, construction from paper and natural materials.

ART AND AESTHETIC EDUCATION

To form an aesthetic attitude to the world and promote the artistic development of the child by means of art;

Introduce children to fiction;

Develop the artistic abilities of the child (musical,

literary, visual);

Develop children's creativity in various activities;

To form the ability to integrate various artistic types

activities;

To develop the creative and personal qualities of children, their volitional, emotional, cognitive spheres, aesthetic development;

To help children develop skills in theatrical and gaming activities in accordance with their individual characteristics.

5. Integration of programs and technologies

Taking as a basis the "Program of Education and Training in Kindergarten" Vasilyeva M.A., the team builds the educational process according to the programs and technologies indicated in the list of methodological literature and the current academic year.

6.Additional education in the preschool educational institution

Additional education of children in the preschool educational institution is carried out in the evening in accordance with SanPiN 2.4.1.1249-03. Classes are taught by highly qualified teachers.

GRID OF CLASSES

Additional educational services

in MDOU KV "Kindergarten No. 9"

for 2009-2010 academic year

GROUP

MONDAY

TUESDAY

WEDNESDAY

Thursday

Friday

№3

(senior speech therapy group)

15.25 – 15.50

Psycho-gymnastics

(Grischenkova N.E.)

12.00 – 12.25

logorhythmics

(Grischenkova N.E.)

№6

(senior group)

9.00 – 9.25

9.35 – 10.00

English language

(Tulynina V.V.)

16.30 – 16.55

folk culture

(Neycheva E.A.)

15.20 – 15.45

15.55 – 16.20

English language

(Tulynina V.V.)

№7

(preparatory group)

15.20 – 15.50

16.00 – 16.30

Soon to school

(Alyabeva V.Yu.)/

English language

(Tulynina V.V.)

12.00 – 12.30

folk culture

(Neycheva E.A.)

10.20 – 10.50

11.00 – 11.30

English language

(Tulynina V.V.)

15.20 – 15.50

Rhythmoplasty

(Yakovleva L.A)

№8

16.30 – 17.00

folk culture

(Neycheva E.A.)

15.20 – 15.50

Rhythmoplasty

(Yakovleva L.A.)

№9

(preparatory speech therapy group)

15.20 – 15.50

Rhythmoplasty

(Yakovleva L.A.)

7. Dynamics of child development (monitoring)

Methods of systematic fixation

The assessment of the results of the development of preschoolers is based on the development indicators given in the "Program of Education and Training in Kindergarten" in the main sections:

The senior educator conducts a comparative diagnosis of the development of children.

Medical workers record the level of morbidity in children, a physical education instructor records indicators of children's motor fitness.

Diagnostics of the development of children in the main areas of the program is carried out 2 times a year (September, April).

8. Conditions for the implementation of the educational program

The organization of the life of children in the institution is aimed at ensuring physical and mental health, creating an atmosphere of psychological comfort and emotional well-being, conditions for self-realization of children in various fields of activity (in communication, in play, in class, at work, etc.)

The educational program is implemented in organized and independent forms of education and upbringing of children.

The logic of constructing the program proceeds from the principles of the formation of generally significant mental properties and abilities of children, and not by saturating them with the amount of knowledge, information about objects and phenomena.

Physical development, mastery of motor skills and optimization of the mode of motor activity of children;

Acquaintance with the phenomena public life and nature, the formation of the foundations of ecological culture;

The development of speech, the formation of speech culture and culture of communication of children;

Development of intelligence and logical thinking children, formation

elementary mathematical representations;

Acquaintance with the values ​​of world and domestic culture, mastering the elements of vocal, rhythmic, theatrical; visual activity;

Formation of the principles of citizenship, feelings of patriotism.

Syllabus

Municipal preschool educational institution of combined type

"Kindergarten No. 9"

Types of occupations

Number of lessons per week

Total number of lessons per year

First junior group

child and the world

Speech development

Fiction

Drawing

modeling

Construction

Physical education*

musical

Total

Second junior group

The child and the environment

Speech development

Fiction

1 (alternate)

Formation of elementary mathematical representations

Drawing

modeling

Construction

1(alternate)

Application

musical

Physical education*

Total:

middle group

The child and the environment

Speech development

Fiction

1 (alternate)

Drawing

modeling

Construction / Application

1 (alternate)

musical

Physical education*

Total:

Senior group

The child and the environment:

  1. object environment,
  2. social phenomena,
  3. natural environment,
  4. environmental education.

Speech development

Development of elementary mathematical concepts

Drawing

Modeling / Application

1(alternate)

Construction and manual labor

musical

physical education

Total:

preschool group

Acquaintance with the environment

Development of speech and preparation for teaching literacy

Acquaintance with fiction

Development of elementary mathematical concepts

Drawing

Modeling / Application

1 (alternate)

Construction, manual labor

musical

physical education

Total:

Senior speech therapy group

  1. object environment,
  2. social phenomena,
  3. natural environment,
  4. environmental education.

Acquaintance with fiction

Development of elementary mathematical concepts

Drawing

modeling

Construction and handicraft / Application

1 (alternate)

musical

physical education

Total:

Preparatory for school logopedic group

Frontal speech therapy lesson

Acquaintance with the surrounding world:

  1. object environment,
  2. social phenomena,
  3. natural environment,
  4. environmental education.

Acquaintance with fiction

Development of elementary mathematical concepts

Drawing

Modeling / Application

1 (alternate)

Construction, manual labor

musical

physical education

Total:

Explanatory note to the curriculum

In the 2009-2010 academic year, 13 daytime groups will operate in the MDOU KV "Kindergarten No. 9", staffed in accordance with age standards, of which:

  1. from 2 to 3 years - 1 group
  2. from 3 to 4 years old - 2 groups
  3. from 4 to 5 years - 3 groups
  4. from 5 to 6 years old - 4 groups (of which 2 are speech therapy)
  5. from 6 to 7 years old - 3 groups (of which 2 are speech therapy)

In connection with the implementation of a qualified correction of deviations in the speech development of pupils, programs of correctional orientation are additionally used:

  1. "Education and education of preschool children with FFN" by T.B. Filicheva, G.V. Chirkina - in the senior and preparatory speech therapy groups;

The curriculum of the preschool educational institution is drawn up in accordance with the recommendations of the programs implemented in the preschool educational institution, the Charter of the preschool educational institution and sanitary and hygienic standards and guarantees the child preschool education in full.

The amount of load on children does not exceed the maximum allowable rate and complies with sanitary and hygienic standards and the requirements of the temporary state educational standard. The nomenclature of compulsory classes has been preserved in accordance with the requirements of ongoing programs and sanitary standards.

The academic year at the preschool educational institution - due to its specifics - begins on September 15 and ends on May 15.

The structure of the academic year in the preschool educational institution:

During the holidays, only aesthetic and health-improving classes are held.

The educational process is built taking into account the age and individual characteristics of children. Within the framework of the humanistic concept of preschool education, maximum assistance is provided for the development of the child as a person, the development of activity, the subject position of children in the process of organizing their educational activities. Classes are seen as an important but not predominant form of organized learning for children. The school-lesson form of conducting classes, obligatory answers at the blackboard, the stereotypical completion of all tasks according to the instructions of an adult, and conducting most classes while sitting at tables are excluded.

Educators and specialists coordinate the content of the classes, carrying out joint planning, discussing the achievements and problems of individual children and the group as a whole.

IN pedagogical process frontal, subgroup, individual forms of work with children are used. They are applied depending on the age, level of development, complexity of the program and didactic material.

Classes are organically combined with gaming activities outside of classes. The knowledge and experience acquired in the classroom are used by children in independent, artistic, visual, musical and theatrical activities, in creative games.

Classification of games for preschool children

Game classes

Types of games

Subtypes of games

1. Games with natural

Games-

objects.

experimentation

2. Animal games

1. Plot-

Games arising from

Plot-

representative

child's initiative

amateur

2. Role-playing

3. Directing

4. Theatrical

Initiative Games

adult

Educational

1. Plot-

didactic

2. Movable

3. Educational

4.Musical

didactic

Leisure

  1. intellectual

2. Fun games,

entertainment

3. Theatrical

4. Festive

carnival

Folk games

Ritual

1. Family

2. Seasonal

Training

1. Intelligent

2. Sensorimotor

3. Responsive

Leisure

1. Sedentary games

2. Fun games

9. Forms of cooperation with the family

One of the most important conditions for the implementation of the preschool educational program is the cooperation of teachers with the family. Children, educators and parents are the main participants in the pedagogical process.

The task of the team is to establish partnerships, to unite efforts for development, to create an atmosphere of common interests, to activate and enrich the educational skills of parents.

FORMS OF WORK WITH PARENTS

1. Traditional:

  1. Individual interviews.
  2. Open days.
  3. General and group parent meetings.
  4. Consultations, conversations, round tables.
  5. Assistance in work: tailoring costumes, making scenery,

souvenirs.

  1. Joint holding of holidays, leisure activities, subbotniks.
  2. Questioning.
  3. Testing.

2. New:

  1. Excursions around the preschool educational institution (for new students).
  2. Specialist consultations at the request of parents.
  3. Presentations of additional educational services for parents.

TERMS OF WORK WITH PARENTS

  1. Purposeful, systematic.
  2. A differentiated approach, taking into account the specifics of each family.
  3. Kindness, care.

FAMILY STUDY METHODS

  1. Questioning.
  2. Testing.
  3. Conversations with parents.

10. Continuity in the work of the preschool educational institution and schools

An essential moment in the work of the teaching staff is the transition of the child from kindergarten to primary school, ensuring continuity at these levels of education.

In order to implement the Concept of continuity of kindergarten and primary school, the preschool educational institution has developed an action plan that provides for the interaction of teachers and children.

Relationship between educators and teachers primary school aims to consider continuity as a two-way process, where at the preschool level the “intrinsic value” of preschool childhood is preserved, the fundamental personal qualities of the child are formed as the basis for successful schooling, and the school acts as a receiver, based on the achievements of the preschooler and developing the potential accumulated by him.

A general guideline in achieving the main results in the development of children is diagnostics, which determines their level of readiness for schooling.

11. Creating a subject-developing environment

The basis for the implementation of the educational program is the developing subject environment necessary for the development of all children's activities. In kindergarten, it is built in such a way as to provide a full-fledged physical, aesthetic, cognitive and social development child. The developing subject environment in the preschool educational institution is equipped taking into account the age characteristics of children. All elements of the environment are interconnected in content, scale and artistic solution. This includes physical culture and gaming and sports facilities indoors and on the site, subject-playing environment, musical and theatrical, subject-developing environment for classes, etc.

The entire preschool space is used to enrich the physical, cognitive, artistic and aesthetic development of children.

On the territory of the kindergarten there is a sports ground where children learn sports games and exercises, an obstacle course, a jump pit.

All areas are equipped with shady canopies, there are small game forms, sandboxes, benches, balancers.

On the territory of the preschool educational institution there are green spaces that represent a variety of species of trees and shrubs: birch, maple, poplar, larch, arborvitae, hazel, jasmine, currant, etc., which makes it possible to observe with children, analyze, compare, draw logical conclusions about phenomena of nature and the surrounding reality.

12. Interaction of the preschool educational institution with other institutions

DOW actively cooperates with society:

  1. MOU DOT "Children's Music School"
  1. concerts;
  1. excursions;
  2. joint holidays;
  3. parent meetings.

2. MOU "Lyceum No. Z"

  1. excursions;
  2. mutual attendance of classes and lessons by educators and teachers;
  3. parent meetings;
  4. joint holidays.

3. MOU "Cultural and aesthetic center"

Participation in exhibitions;

  1. visiting exhibitions.
  1. MU DOT DYUSSH "Orbita"
  1. Participation in the Spartakiad "Krepysh";
  2. sports festivals.

13. Program implementation management

The administration of the institution, narrow specialists, a medical worker, educators, service personnel, who ensure their activities on the basis of professional and functional duties, participate in the implementation of the program.

The methodological support of the educational program is monitored by both the management and the teaching staff of the institution, includes city seminars, workshops, pedagogical councils, open viewings, consultations.

14. Expected result of the program implementation

In the process of implementing the program, the use of diagnostics, tests, and questionnaires is envisaged, which makes it possible to monitor and adjust the level of development of preschool children and the professional skills of teachers in dynamics.

The solution of the tasks provided for by the educational program is aimed at improving the educational process as a whole, improving the quality of knowledge, skills and abilities of pupils and the pedagogical skills of educators.


Work programs teachers - the materials of this section. contain author's and modified programs based on theoretical research and practical experience. These publications will serve as a good help for novice educators and preschool specialists, for teachers who improve their professional level.

In this section you can find the following materials:

  • Patriotic and spiritual and moral education programs
  • Programs for familiarization with the environment and ecology
  • Programs for life safety and the formation of safe behavior
  • Healthy lifestyle programs
  • Programs of the artistic and aesthetic cycle
  • Programs for the intellectual development of preschoolers
  • Family programs
  • Additional education programs
  • Programs for specialists of preschool educational institutions

Work programs

Contained in sections:
Includes sections:
  • Circle work. Circle programs, work programs for additional education of children
By groups:

Showing publications 1-10 of 6358 .
All sections | Programs. Educational, working, variable, additional education

The program and plan of the circle work "Little Artists" Program and plan of circle work. Kruzhkovaya Job for children speech therapy group(6-7 years old "Little Artists" Target: Formation of the child's creative personality by means of theatrical activity. Tasks: 1.Creating conditions for the development of creative activity of children in the theater ...

Lesson "Speech and alternative communication" in grade 3. Adapted work program for children with disabilities Subject: "The letter of the words" wasp "," catfish "," mother ". Sound-letter analysis words." Adapted working programm for children with disabilities based on an approximate adapted basic general education program of primary general education students with mental retardation (intellectual ...

Programs. Educational, working, variable, additional education - The program of classes for the development of attention

Publication "Study Program for Development..." PROGRAM OF ACTIVITIES (fragment) SESSION 1 1. Acquaintance and greeting The game "Snowball" The first child calls his name, passing the ball to another, and he, in turn, calls the name of the first and his own, then the third participant receives the ball, etc. The game is played in a circle with all...

MAAM Pictures Library

Program for additional education in creative activity "Young Masterilka" Explanatory note The problem of the all-round development of children in the outside world is becoming dominant. Attention to this problem is dictated by the conditions modern life. Creative activity contributes to the versatile development of the child's personality. That's why it's so important...

Modeling work program municipal autonomous preschool educational institution of the city of Rostov-on-Don "Kindergarten No. 272" "ACCEPTED" by the Pedagogical Council Minutes No. 1 dated 31.08.2018. "APPROVED" by the head of MADOU No. 272 ​​_ G.A. Berlizov Order No. 68 dated 31.08.2018 Working program for the main...

Thematic control program "Organization of the educational process to foster a culture of communication" Thematic control program "Organization of the educational process for cultivating a culture of communication and socialization in groups of preschool educational institutions" Dates: from to Performers: deputy head. , senior educator The purpose of control: to study the state of work on the development of communication skills and ...

Programs. Educational, working, variable, additional education - Additional program for experimental research activities "Young ecologists-researchers"

Work program for circle work "Rules of the Road" WORKING PROGRAM FOR CIRCLE WORK "ROAD RULES" Instructor for FC Kundozerova L.N. 2019-2020 Direction: cognitive-speech Explanatory note Motorization of the country, an increase in the intensity of traffic and pedestrians on the streets and roads ...

Work program "Know your body" The author is the compiler of the instructor in physical culture O.V. Levkina The work program is part of the Health program and is part of the Krepysh sports and health system. The program represents a cycle of cognitive and gaming activities aimed at mastering children ...

The program of the circle "Abvgdeyka" Municipal autonomous preschool educational institution "Kindergarten No. 67 of the city of Blagoveshchensk" Additional general developmental program of a social and pedagogical orientation for children of older (5-7 years) preschool age Program implementation period: 2 years ...

Educational programs DOW is considered to be a management document that fixes certain norms, goals, content, technologies and methods, forms and means that are used in each specific preschool institution when organizing the educational process. Methodologists develop exemplary basic educational programs that preschool institutions take as a basis for developing their own program, taking into account the regional component and local conditions.

Based on the educational program, the teacher develops work program, serving as a model pedagogical activity in a specific direction of education and training of preschoolers and including integrated planning of the educational process. The structure and content of the work program is developed taking into account the requirements and standards approved at the federal level.

In the work program, the teacher prescribes goals and objectives, sections and their content, a list of classes by topic, indicates the conditions for the implementation of the program and expected results, as well as other necessary information to present the level of development of educational material by preschoolers and its practical application. The work program is normative document and approved by the manager preschool.

When we send a child to a kindergarten, be it municipal, departmental, private or home, we are interested in “What will my baby do in kindergarten?” Unfortunately, very few parents have information about what program the child should follow while attending kindergarten. And it is desirable to receive this information not from the lips of the baby himself, but from a competent source.

So, for your review, dear visitors, we present a number of educational programs for preschool education.

According to the current legislation, kindergartens in Russia today work according to programs created by research teams and research teachers.

According to paragraphs 21 and 22 of the Model Regulations on a preschool educational institution, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of September 12, 2008 No. 666, the content of the educational process in a preschool educational institution is determined by the educational program of preschool education, developed, adopted and implemented by it independently in accordance with federal state requirements for the structure of the main general educational program of preschool education and the conditions for its implementation, established by the federal executive body that performs the functions of developing public policy and legal regulation in the field of education, and taking into account the peculiarities of the psychophysical development and the capabilities of children.

In accordance with the goals and objectives defined by the charter, a preschool educational institution may implement additional educational programs and provide additional educational services outside the educational programs that determine its status, taking into account the needs of the family and on the basis of an agreement concluded between a preschool educational institution and parents (legal representatives).

Now about each program separately and in more detail


All programs of preschool institutions can be divided into complex and partial.

Comprehensive development programs(or general developmental) - include all the main directions of the development of the child: physical, cognitive-speech, social-personal, artistic-aesthetic; contribute to the formation of various abilities (mental, communicative, motor, creative), the formation of specific types of children's activities (subject, game, theatrical, visual, musical activities, design, etc.).

Partial development programs(specialized, local) - include one or more areas of development of the child.

The integrity of the educational process can be achieved not only by using one main (complex) program, but also by the method of qualified selection of partial programs.

COMPREHENSIVE PRESCHOOL EDUCATION PROGRAMS


- (M.A. Vasilyeva)
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The program "Education and training in kindergarten"
The team of authors - M.A. Vasilyeva, V.V. Gerbova, T.S. Komarova.
Created on the basis of the Model Kindergarten Education and Training Program, it is an adapted version for Russian kindergartens.
Purpose of the program: protecting the life and strengthening the health of children, their comprehensive education, training and preparation for school.
In 2004 a new The program of education and upbringing in kindergarten. The new Program is something that practitioners of preschool institutions in Russia have long been waiting for.
One of its advantages is that in all types of children's activities at each age stage, priority is given to the development of children's creative abilities, their individuality.
The ideological basis of the program was the most important ethical principles of the Convention "On the Rights of the Child", which corresponds to modern standards of upbringing and development of the child.
The authors have preserved the best traditions of the previous program: the comprehensive, harmonious development of the child, a clear definition of the tasks of education and training, the continuity of all age periods early and preschool childhood, focus on the regional component, as well as on preparing children for school. At the same time, the authors updated the general content of preschool education, the main directions of upbringing, training and development of the child, presented them taking into account the psychophysiological characteristics of preschool children.
The program offers variable forms of education - each educator can creatively use the content proposed by the authors in their work. The new Program retained continuity with the 1985 program, but at the same time its structure was clarified, new sections appeared. For the first time, the aesthetic developmental environment is described in detail, recommendations are given for its creation, including the activities of the children themselves, their creativity and the development of the surrounding micro- and macroenvironment. The new Program makes up for shortcomings in the field of spiritual education of children and their familiarization with universal human values.
A large place in the program is given to the health of children, their emotional well-being, the use of physical exercises and outdoor games, and the development of motor creativity.
Fiction is singled out in a separate section as a form of art and as one of the ways of the intellect and creativity of children.
The new Program has enriched the methodology of working with children, which is provided by a number of already published manuals for teachers of preschool institutions.

Rainbow program
Authors: T. N. Doronova, V. V. Gerbova, T. I. Grizik, E. V. Solosheva and others.
Program Goals
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1.Preserve children's health and form a healthy lifestyle habit.
2. Ensure timely and full physical and mental development of children.
3. Provide every child with a joyful and meaningful experience during pre-school childhood.
The program is based on the idea that each year of a child's life is decisive for the formation of certain mental neoplasms. Pedagogical work is built on the basis of theoretical positions on the leading role of activity in the mental development of the child and the formation of his personality. The creation of special conditions opens up a wide field for independent actions of children, stimulates the setting of new goals, and allows them to look for their own solutions.
An important point in pedagogical work is also the creation of motivation in children, which can be used and with their help encourage children to willingly learn the new things that adults will pass on to them.
On this basis, 3 types of motivation are proposed:
. game motivation,
. communication motivation
. self-interest motivation.
The authors of the program called it "Rainbow" by analogy with the seven-color rainbow, because. it includes 7 important activities of children and activities in the process of which the upbringing and development of the child takes place: visual activity, mathematics; development of speech, construction, music, movement, the world around.
The program has a complete set of methodological support and is an integral system of upbringing, development and education of children in a kindergarten. .
The authors pursue the goal during preschool childhood to form such personality traits as upbringing, independence, purposefulness, the ability to set a task and achieve its solution, and others that allow the child, without losing interest in learning, to fully acquire knowledge not only at school, but constantly. In this regard, the solution of upbringing and educational tasks is primarily aimed at the upbringing and general mental development of the child. At the same time, the formation of knowledge, skills and abilities is considered not as an end in itself, but as one of the means of child development.
"Rainbow" - these are the seven most important activities in the process of which the upbringing and development of the child takes place.
The program is recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

Program "Childhood"
Authors: V. I. Loginova, T. I. Babaeva, N. A. Notkina and others.
The purpose of the program: ensuring the development of the child during preschool childhood: intellectual, physical, emotional, moral, strong-willed, social and personal.
The introduction of a child into the world around him is carried out through his interaction with various spheres of being (the world of people, nature, etc.) and culture ( fine arts, music, children's literature and native language, mathematics, etc.). The program includes works of oral folk art, folk games, music and dances, arts and crafts of Russia. The teacher is given the right to independently determine the schedule of classes, content, method of organization and place in the daily routine. In a programme
a new important section has been highlighted: "Attitude of the child to himself" (self-knowledge).
"Childhood" is a comprehensive educational program developed by the authors from the standpoint of humanistic pedagogy, a personal-activity approach to the development and upbringing of a preschool child. It includes three parts in accordance with the three stages of the preschool period (junior, middle, senior preschool age).
. Each part is based on general ideas that reflect the views of the authors on preschool childhood, its importance in human life, the conditions for effective development in the preschool years.
In the closest and most natural activities for the child, the intellectual, physical, emotional, moral, volitional, social and personal development of the preschooler takes place.
All content of the program is conditionally united around four main blocks:
"Knowledge", "Humanity", "Creation", "Healthy lifestyle".
For example, the Humane Attitude block orients children towards a benevolent, careful, caring attitude towards the world; the purpose of the "Cognition" block is to help preschoolers master the various available ways of knowing the world around them (comparison, elementary analysis, generalization, etc.).
Particular emphasis in the program is placed on familiarizing children with the world of nature, educating careful attitude to natural objects. The program has a complete set of methodological support.

Origins program
Authors: L. A. Paramonova, T. I. Alieva, A.N. Davidchuk and others.
The name of the program reflects the enduring importance of preschool childhood as a unique age in which the foundations of all future human development are laid.
In the Origins program, the child is the central figure in the educational process.
The purpose of the program: all-round development of the child; the formation of his universal, including creative, abilities to a level corresponding to the age capabilities and requirements of modern society; ensuring that all children have an equal start in development; maintaining and improving their health.
The program, humanistic in orientation, will allow the teacher, based on age criteria, to take into account the different pace of development of children and implement an individual approach to them. Psychological age does not coincide with chronological age, and one psychological age is not equal in duration to another. In connection with this approach, the program highlights the psychological ages:
Early childhood (2 stages)
. infancy (from birth to 1 year)
. early age (from 1 year to 3 years).
Preschool childhood (2 stages)j
. junior preschool age (from 3-5 years old)
. senior preschool age (from 5 to 7 years old)
Such a division is determined by the fact that at the boundaries of the indicated ages there are significant qualitative changes in the development of the child, identified in many psychological research and experiential learning experience.
The program is aimed at enrichment - amplification; and not on artificial acceleration - the acceleration of development. Amplification mental development child implies the maximum realization of his capabilities, which are formed and manifested specifically in children's activities. Unlike acceleration, it makes it possible to preserve and strengthen the physical and mental health of the child.
The program takes into account the specifics of preschool education, which is fundamentally different from school education. To achieve the unity of goals and objectives of raising a child, the program provides for meaningful interaction between the kindergarten and the family.
The basic program, which sets general guidelines for the upbringing, education and development of children, can become the basis for future variable and special programs.
Recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

Development Program
Authors: L. A. Venger, O. M. Dyachenko, N. S. Varentsova and others.
The purpose of the program: the development of mental and artistic abilities of children aged 3-7 years.
The program is focused on developmental education based on the psychological theory of L. A. Wenger on the development of children's abilities.
The program is based, as the authors point out, on two theoretical assumptions. The first is the theory of A. V. Zaporozhets about the inherent value of the preschool period of development. The second is the concept of L. A. Wenger about the development of abilities.
The program is aimed at developing mental abilities in children. When developing the program material, first of all, it was taken into account what means of solving cognitive and creative problems should be mastered by children and on what content these tools can be mastered most effectively.
The program is designed for every age.
Special attention paid to the formation of preschoolers ways of solving cognitive and creative problems.
The organization of work in all age groups involves conducting classes in subgroups of 8-10 people. While one subgroup performs the task of the educator, the rest of the children, under the supervision of the assistant educator, are engaged in games or independent activities.
In addition to traditional programs, the program includes the following sections: "Expressive movement", "Artistic design", "Director's game". The program is provided with detailed plans for each lesson and pedagogical diagnostics, has a full set of manuals to help teachers.
Recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

The program "Baby"
Authors: G. G. Grigoryeva, D. V. Sergeeva, N. P. Kochetova and others.
Purpose: comprehensive development, upbringing and education of children under the age of 3 years.
Developed in the spirit of the ideas of humanization of family and public education little children.
The originality of the program is in a wide range of coverage of the child's development period, from the prenatal period (including the preparation of the mother for the birth of the child) to its adaptation to entering a preschool educational institution.
The program is addressed primarily to the family and preschool teachers.
The program contains information materials on all areas of personality development of a child up to 3 years old, as well as methodological recommendations.
Recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.


PARTIAL PROGRAMS OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION


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The program of the health-saving direction "Fundamentals of the safety of preschool children"
Authors: R. B. Sterkina, O. L. Knyazeva, N. N. Avdeeva.
Purpose of the program: educating a child's skills of adequate behavior in various unexpected situations, independence and responsibility for one's behavior.
In the 21st century, humanity faces one of the main problems - the comprehensive provision of the safety of human life.
The content of the program includes six sections: "Child and other people", "Child and nature", "Child at home", "Health of the child", "Emotional well-being of the child", "Child on the streets of the city".
When implementing this program, each preschool institution organizes training taking into account the individual and age characteristics of children, sociocultural differences, and the uniqueness of home and living conditions in urban and rural areas.
Due to the special importance of protecting the life and health of children, the program requires mandatory compliance with its basic principles
The program has an educational and methodical set: tutorial on the basics of life safety for children of senior preschool age and four colorfully illustrated handouts for children.
Recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

Environmental education programs

Program "Young ecologist"
Author: S. N. Nikolaeva.
Purpose: education of ecological culture of preschoolers.
The program can be used by any preschool institution that moves from traditional familiarization with nature to solving issues of environmental education of preschoolers. The program has five sections:
. the first two are devoted to revealing the relationship of plants and animals with their environment;
. the third traces their role in the process of ontogeny—the growth and development of certain plant and higher animal species;
. the fourth reveals the relationships within communities that children can observe;
. the fifth section shows different forms of human interaction with nature.
The program "Young ecologist" includes a subprogram - it is designed to improve the skills of teachers and reorient their thinking from "familiarization with nature" to "environmental education".
The program has been developed teaching materials“Education of ecological culture in preschool childhood”, which reveals a specific technology for ecological education of older preschoolers in a kindergarten, presents planning for working with children throughout the school year by months and weeks.
Recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

Program "Spider web"
Author: Zh. L. Vasyakina-Novikova.
Purpose: formation of an integral system of knowledge and skills that develop planetary thinking in children based on the formation of a social and environmental ideal; environmental education.
The program is applicable for various types of preschool educational institutions, but it may especially be of interest to teachers of those institutions for which environmental education is a priority.
The system of knowledge embedded in the program consists of four large blocks of answers to the main questions that arise in children of this age: - “How do I live?”, “Where do I live?”, “When do I live?”, “Who do I live with?” ? - and compiled by age groups.
Recommendations have been issued for the Spider Web program, a specific technology for solving the problems of environmental education of younger preschoolers has been developed, and an approximate distribution of educational material for a year has been presented.
Recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

The program "Our home is nature"
Author: N. A. Ryzhova.
Program for senior preschool and primary school age.
The main goal of the program is to educate from the first years of life a humane, socially active, creative personality, able to understand and love the world around, nature and treat them with care.
Particular attention is paid to the formation of a holistic view of nature and the place of man in it, environmental awareness and safe human behavior.
This program provides continuity in environmental education preschoolers with elementary school in the subjects "Environment" and "Natural History".
Released to the program methodological developments, presented in a series of books by N. A. Ryzhova: “The Sorceress-Water”, “Invisible Strings of Nature”, etc.
Recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.


Programs of the artistic and aesthetic cycle

Program "Nature and Artist"
Author T. A. Koptseva.
Purpose: to familiarize children with world artistic culture as part of spiritual culture and the formation of ideas about nature as a living organism. The world of nature acts as a subject of close study and as a means of emotional and figurative influence on the creative activity of children.
The proposed system of artistic and creative tasks is based on the target settings of the program "Fine Arts and Artistic Work", developed under the guidance of B.M. Nemensky.
The program has block-thematic planning. The main blocks: "The World of Nature", "The World of Animals", "The World of Man", "The World of Art".

Integration program
Author T. G. Kazakova.
Purpose: the formation of fine art skills in preschool children; perception of fine arts; formation artistic images, the formation of artistic abilities in children.
The author skillfully built a line of integration of all types of fine arts.
The program has developed schemes for introducing children to the visual arts (painting, graphics, sculpture, arts and crafts, design); types of activities with children (single-species, integrated, complex by types of art); integration of types of activity.
The author proposes a technology for the development of visual abilities in young children, which provides for the purposeful development of the beginning of creative manifestations in art. The main emphasis is placed on the formation of emotional and figurative perception, artistic and figurative beginning in drawing, modeling, and application.
The author pays the main attention to drawing with paints - gouache, which contributes to the emergence of associative images in young children. To help educators and parents, a system of classes has been developed, and the features of pedagogical guidance in the performance of young children have been revealed. In the book by T. G. Kazakova "Classes with preschoolers on visual activity", in addition to notes, illustrative materials were selected, special notebooks were prepared.

Semitsvetik program
Authors: V. I. Ashikov, S. G. Ashikova.
Purpose: cultural and environmental education of preschool children, the formation of the initial stage of a spiritually rich, creative, self-developing personality, the education of morality, a broad outlook, the development of creativity through the perception of beauty.
Selected blocks: "Planet Earth", "Sky", "Art", "Lights"; thematic planning of work for a year and exemplary abstracts of classes are offered.
The motto of the Semitsvetik program is education through Culture and Beauty.
Much attention is paid to the joint creative activity of children and adults. The program is designed for use in kindergarten, in art and creative children's studios, as well as in home education.
The program is accompanied by an anthology "About Heaven and Earth: Fairy tale anthology", which includes folk tales and legends different countries on the topics of the first two blocks. The authors created manuals: "The Solar Circle", "One Hundred Activities with Children of Preschool Age, according to the program "Semitsvetik", "ABC of the World", "Lessons of the World".
Recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

The program "Design and manual labor in kindergarten"
Author L.V. Kutsakova.
Purpose: development of design skills and artistic and creative abilities of children, familiarizing them with various modeling and design techniques.
The program contains technologies based on the use of non-traditional teaching methods and techniques that allow the teacher to develop associative thinking, imagination, creative skills, practical skills, and artistic taste in children.
The author's manual "Classes with preschoolers on design and artistic work" provides a detailed technology for teaching children to design using constructors, paper, cardboard, building, natural, waste and other materials. The selection of educational material for creativity meets the principles of didactics and the age capabilities of children.

Umka - TRIZ program
Authors: L.M. Kurbatov and others.
Purpose: development in a preschooler active forms thinking in unity with creative imagination, the development of fantasy through the enrichment of the subject-spatial environment of the kindergarten (fabulous, playful, aesthetic, ecological, technical).
The program creates the prerequisites for a systematic vision of the world and its creative transformation.
Consists of three relatively independent parts:
. the program for the development of thinking and creative abilities of preschool children - "Umka" - TRIZ;
. version of the program, including educational content for organizing work with children in the studios of intellectual and aesthetic development;
. subprogram - preparing teachers of preschool educational institutions for the implementation of the program for the development of thinking and creative abilities of preschool age "Umka" - TRIZ.
TRIZ is a technology with the help of which a teacher forms the qualities of a creative personality in preschoolers. The main means of working with children is pedagogical search. When teaching a child, the educator proceeds from his nature, i.e. uses the principle of conformity. The creed of the Trizovites is: every child is talented, you just need to teach him to navigate in modern world in order to achieve the maximum effect with a minimum cost.

Program "Harmony"
Authors: K. V. Tarasova, TV. Nesterenko, T.G. Ruban.
Purpose: the general musical development of children, the formation of their musical abilities in the process of the main types of musical activities: listening to music, musical movement, singing, playing children's musical instruments, musical dramatization games.
The peculiarity of the program lies in the fact that it is based on the results of many years scientific research development of musical abilities.
The program implements a comprehensive holistic approach to the musical development of a preschooler. The improvised nature of some classes proposed by the authors is especially important for the formation of musical creativity. The program is methodically provided with anthologies, audio cassettes, recommendations for organizing work with children of all ages, taking into account their psychological characteristics.

Program "Baby"
Author V. A. Petrova.
Purpose: development of musical abilities of children of the third year of life in all types of musical activities available to them, familiarization at an early stage of preschool childhood with the world of musical culture, high spiritual values.
This is a new program for the musical education of young children (3rd year of life). It was developed by the author based on many years of experience. practical work with kids.
The "Kid" program is designed for the real opportunities for the musical development of young children and the variability of the tasks of the musical repertoire, depending on the characteristics of a particular group.
The program provides for work with educators and parents. The package of materials includes:
1. Program.
2. Reader of the musical repertoire.
3. Guidelines for all types of musical education, as well as for holiday matinees and leisure activities.
4. Audio cassette with a recording of instrumental music for listening performed by symphony and string orchestras.

Program "Musical Masterpieces"
Author O. P. Radynova.
Purpose: formation of the foundations of musical culture in preschool children, development of creative abilities in various types of musical activities.
The author proposes a clear system of work based on the use of works of art, authentic examples of world musical classics.
At the center of the program is the development of children's creative hearing of music, which involves encouraging children to manifest various forms of creative activity - musical, musical-motor, artistic.
The main principle of constructing the program is thematic (the presence of 6 topics that are studied within one to two months and repeated on new material in each age group.
Guidelines for the teacher, a system of classes for all age groups of the kindergarten, talks, concerts, and entertainment have been developed for the program.
The program interrelates the cognitive, value-oriented and creative activities of children in the process of forming the foundations of their musical culture.
The program is recommended by the Ministry of General and vocational education RF


Programs for the socio-moral development of preschoolers

Program "I, you, we"
Authors: O. M. Knyazeva, R. B. Sterkina.
Purpose: social and emotional development of a preschool child, the formation of his emotional sphere and social competence.
The program helps to solve a set of tasks related to the upbringing of moral standards of behavior, the ability to build one's relationships with children and adults, to adequately get out of conflict situations, to adequately assess one's own capabilities.
The program includes the following sections:
. "Self confidence";
. "Feelings, desires, views";
. "Social Skills".
The content of the program is implemented on the basis of non-traditional variable scenarios of classes using a set of educational and visual aids for independent activities of children.
Methodical recommendations to the teacher and parents are given. The kit includes educational visual aids: “What are you like?”, “What do you like?”, “Funny, sad ...”, “We are all different”, “How to behave?”, “Who are you friends with?”
Recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation

Program "I am a man"
Author S. A. Kozlova.
Purpose: to help the teacher to reveal the world around the child, to form his idea of ​​himself as a representative of the human race, about people living on Earth, about their feelings, actions, rights and obligations, various activities; on the basis of knowledge, to develop a creative, free personality, possessing a sense of dignity and imbued with respect for people.
The program is aimed at forming a child's worldview - his own vision of the world, his "picture of the world", consonant with the possible level of development of his feelings.
The program includes four large sections: “What do I know about myself”, “Who are adults”, “Man is the creator”, “The Earth is our common Home". Each section has several subsections that specify its content. All sections of the program are interconnected, they complement each other, although each has its own specifics, its own educational goal.
The program presents the requirements for the level of assimilation of all sections, and also offers recommendations to parents, educators and primary school teachers. The program has methodological kits consisting of workbooks, sets of didactic cards and teaching aids for adults.
The author has written a textbook "Theory and Methods of Familiarizing Preschoolers with Social Reality", which can serve as a technology for implementing the "I am a Human" program.
The program is approved by the Department of General Secondary Education of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

Program "Introducing children to the origins of Russian folk culture"
Authors: O. L. Knyazeva, M. D. Makhaneva.
Purpose: the formation of the basis of culture in preschool children (3-7 years old) on the basis of familiarization with the life and life of the native people, its character, its inherent moral values, traditions, cultural characteristics.
The educational goal of the program is to familiarize children with all kinds of national art - from architecture to painting, from dance, fairy tales and music to theater.
The program consists of three parts. The first contains specific recommendations for the implementation of the program and the organization of the developing environment in the preschool educational institution, highlights the forms and methods of interaction between the teacher and children. The second part provides long-term and calendar plans for working with children of all age groups, describes in detail the content of all classes. IN
the third part includes applications: literary, historical, ethnographic, historical texts, a dictionary of Old Slavonic words most often used in fairy tales, proverbs, sayings.
The program is recommended by the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation.

Program "Development of children's ideas about history and culture" .
Authors: L. N. Galiguzova, S. Yu. Meshcheryakova.
Purpose: the formation in children of senior preschool age of the foundations of spiritual culture, a humane attitude towards a person and his work, respect for the cultural values ​​of different peoples; development of cognitive activity, creative abilities. The program consists of four sections:
. primitive people;
. miracles ancient world;
. journey with a fairy tale;
. before and now.
The content of the classes for each of the listed sections is set out in a separately published manual, which contains illustrations, games and simple tasks.
The program at an accessible level provides children with an acquaintance with the life of people in different historical eras, gives elementary ideas about technical progress.

Heritage program
Authors: M. M. Novitskaya, E. V. Solovieva.
Purpose: introducing a child to Russian culture, familiarizing with such spiritual values ​​that are a link between people.
The program consists of blocks that have a relatively independent value and certain tasks:
. circle of events;
. family circle;
. reading circle.
The authors have developed content materials for these blocks, holiday scenarios, folk games, and a list of references. The authors use the traditional agricultural calendar for Russian culture, which reflects the rhythm of the annual life of nature and man in interaction with it. Orthodox calendar acts as a form of folk traditions and memory of the history of the country and the world. The calendar of memorable dates reminds of various phenomena and events of Russian classical culture.


Programs of physical development and health of preschool children

The program "Play for health" and the technology of its application in preschool educational institutions.
Authors: Voloshina L.N., Kurilova T.V.
The author's program "Play for health", it is based on the use of games with elements of sports. The program was created on the basis of the content experimental work in preschool
No. 69 in Belgorod. It is addressed to kindergarten teachers, physical education instructors, coaches of children's sports schools, centers, health camps.
Games and game moments include a wide variety of motor actions, create a holistic learning system that is accessible to adults and children.
The use of the games with elements of sports proposed in the program enriches the physical activity of children, makes it versatile, corresponding to individual experience and their interest. Children who have mastered the program become initiators in organizing outdoor games in the yard, willingly offer their experience to kids, and include adults in games.
The practical significance of the manual is determined by the presented abstracts of physical education classes.

Sparkle program
Author L. E. Simoshina.
It is based on the provisions of the program "Childhood". The content of the educational material is presented in two sections: theoretical and practical.
Theoretical tasks in the form of questions and answers are given at each lesson. In the practical part of the classes, it is recommended to use a complex of six options for the motor-sensory organization of classes:
. movement and breathing;
. movements and visualization of the “picture of the natural world”;
. movements and musical accompaniment;
. movements and visualization of the sports appearance of the educator;
. movements and temperature contrasts of the environment;
. movements and a positive emotional state, as well as exercises of various types: healing, hardening, beautiful, cheerful, solemn and competitive.
The author argues and proves that one of the conditions for improving the physical condition of a preschooler is not the amount of physical activity, but the quality motor actions and consistent interaction with dosed exposure to cold - hardening.
The technology for implementing the program is reduced to the general and special preparation of an individual plastic image of a child in a role-playing environment and in the air.

Program "Hello!"
Author M. L. Lazarev.
Purpose: to help teachers and parents organize health-improving work with preschool children aimed at developing healthy lifestyle skills in them. The program and methodological guidance are developed on the basis of modern approaches to the education of preschool children.
The material of the program includes not only health-improving, but also cognitive elements that contribute to the education of the child's personality. An important role in the program is played by music, which for the first time in the pedagogical literature on the formation of health is not additional material but the integral basis of the entire course.

Technology "Start"
Author L. V. Yakovleva.
The author was assisted in the development of the program by a member of the Federal expert council By general education Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation R. A. Yudina and orthopedic doctor, head of the children's polyclinic of the Central Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics, Doctor medical sciences OK. Mikhailov.
The content of the program reflects many years of practical experience with preschool children (starting from toddler age) in teaching a healthy lifestyle.
The author refused to distribute the material by age groups, justifying this by the fact that such an approach artificially slows down the development of the child. The technology contains material on the use of acrobatic exercises, exercises on non-standard equipment for preschoolers, stretching exercises.
The program addresses the following questions:
. how to use standard and non-standard equipment in working with preschoolers;
. methodology for diagnosing the motor activity of children to determine their sports interests and abilities;
. recommendations for drawing up a system of work, taking into account the conditions of a preschool institution;
. features of the interaction of the educator in physical culture and the educator of the group;
. abstracts of physical education classes in the air and in the hall;
. exemplary complexes of health-improving gymnastics, exercises for the development of breathing.

Health program
Author V. G. Alyamovskaya.
Goal: educating a preschooler who is physically healthy, diversified, proactive and liberated, with self-esteem.
The author proposes a system consisting of four main areas, each of which is implemented by one or more subprograms:
1. Ensuring psychological well-being (“Comfort”).
2. Protection and promotion of children's health (“Health Troupes”).
3. Spiritual health (“City of Masters”, “School of a Small Entrepreneur”).
4. Moral health, introducing the child to universal values ​​("Etiquette", "Personality"). Cognitive development programs for preschoolers

Program "Preschooler and ... Economics"
Author A. D. Shatova.
The program is designed to work with children of senior preschool age and is aimed at ensuring that the child can: .
learn to understand and appreciate the environment object world(the world of things as a result of people's labor); .

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  • Sergei Savenkov

    some kind of “scanty” review ... as if in a hurry somewhere